1
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well thank you all for coming out this

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well thank you all for coming out this
 

3
00:00:10,230 --> 00:00:12,440
well thank you all for coming out this
morning it is a great pleasure to share

4
00:00:12,440 --> 00:00:12,450
morning it is a great pleasure to share
 

5
00:00:12,450 --> 00:00:14,089
morning it is a great pleasure to share
the experience of space flight with

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the experience of space flight with
 

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the experience of space flight with
those folks that make it happen if it

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those folks that make it happen if it
 

9
00:00:16,740 --> 00:00:18,620
those folks that make it happen if it
wasn't for all the efforts of people

10
00:00:18,620 --> 00:00:18,630
wasn't for all the efforts of people
 

11
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wasn't for all the efforts of people
around the NASA centers and here at JSC

12
00:00:21,230 --> 00:00:21,240
around the NASA centers and here at JSC
 

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00:00:21,240 --> 00:00:22,970
around the NASA centers and here at JSC
that support our missions none of this

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00:00:22,970 --> 00:00:22,980
that support our missions none of this
 

15
00:00:22,980 --> 00:00:26,089
that support our missions none of this
could occur and we're going to show you

16
00:00:26,089 --> 00:00:26,099
could occur and we're going to show you
 

17
00:00:26,099 --> 00:00:29,029
could occur and we're going to show you
a film today followed by some slides but

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00:00:29,029 --> 00:00:29,039
a film today followed by some slides but
 

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a film today followed by some slides but
before we do that like to introduce the

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00:00:30,500 --> 00:00:30,510
before we do that like to introduce the
 

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before we do that like to introduce the
crew members one more time and one crew

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crew members one more time and one crew
 

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crew members one more time and one crew
member is not here today that's Pedro

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member is not here today that's Pedro
 

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member is not here today that's Pedro
Dookie he was selected to become an

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Dookie he was selected to become an
 

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Dookie he was selected to become an
astronaut candidate in the next NASA

28
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astronaut candidate in the next NASA
 

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astronaut candidate in the next NASA
class later this summer and he is back

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class later this summer and he is back
 

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class later this summer and he is back
in Spain preparing to move here

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in Spain preparing to move here
 

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in Spain preparing to move here
permanently down here in the front row

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permanently down here in the front row
 

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permanently down here in the front row
we have our other all dat payload

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we have our other all dat payload
 

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we have our other all dat payload
specialist dr. Luka rabbani from Italy

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specialist dr. Luka rabbani from Italy
 

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specialist dr. Luka rabbani from Italy
Luca we trained as a crew of nine and

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Luca we trained as a crew of nine and
 

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Luca we trained as a crew of nine and
for those not familiar with ultimate

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for those not familiar with ultimate
 

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for those not familiar with ultimate
payload specialist roles they are

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00:01:04,460 --> 00:01:04,470
payload specialist roles they are
 

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payload specialist roles they are
prepared to step in and fill the shoes

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00:01:06,530 --> 00:01:06,540
prepared to step in and fill the shoes
 

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prepared to step in and fill the shoes
of one of the payload specialists up

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of one of the payload specialists up
 

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00:01:08,100 --> 00:01:09,679
of one of the payload specialists up
until the last minute so they went

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until the last minute so they went
 

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until the last minute so they went
through all the training on all the

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through all the training on all the
 

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through all the training on all the
medical baseline data collection and

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00:01:13,820 --> 00:01:13,830
medical baseline data collection and
 

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00:01:13,830 --> 00:01:17,149
medical baseline data collection and
then once the mission lifted off took up

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then once the mission lifted off took up
 

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then once the mission lifted off took up
role similar to a Capcom at the payload

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role similar to a Capcom at the payload
 

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00:01:19,799 --> 00:01:22,249
role similar to a Capcom at the payload
Operations Center in Marshall I'd like

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Operations Center in Marshall I'd like
 

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Operations Center in Marshall I'd like
to begin introducing the crew at the far

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to begin introducing the crew at the far
 

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to begin introducing the crew at the far
end of the table here is the pilot Kevin

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end of the table here is the pilot Kevin
 

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end of the table here is the pilot Kevin
Kregel was on his second mission next to

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Kregel was on his second mission next to
 

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Kregel was on his second mission next to
Kevin is dr. Chuck Brady a former navy

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Kevin is dr. Chuck Brady a former navy
 

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Kevin is dr. Chuck Brady a former navy
flight surgeon on his first flight next

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flight surgeon on his first flight next
 

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flight surgeon on his first flight next
to me on my left is dr. Bob thirst from

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to me on my left is dr. Bob thirst from
 

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to me on my left is dr. Bob thirst from
the Canadian Space Agency flying his

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the Canadian Space Agency flying his
 

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the Canadian Space Agency flying his
payload specialist number two on my

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payload specialist number two on my
 

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payload specialist number two on my
right is Lieutenant Colonel Susan Helms

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right is Lieutenant Colonel Susan Helms
 

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right is Lieutenant Colonel Susan Helms
she was mission specialist number two

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she was mission specialist number two
 

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she was mission specialist number two
which is our flight engineer and also

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which is our flight engineer and also
 

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which is our flight engineer and also
our payload commander a very challenging

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our payload commander a very challenging
 

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our payload commander a very challenging
role next to Susan is our PhD in

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role next to Susan is our PhD in
 

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role next to Susan is our PhD in
microgravity jean-jacques 5ea from

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microgravity jean-jacques 5ea from
 

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microgravity jean-jacques 5ea from
canasta Canadian I'm sorry the french

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canasta Canadian I'm sorry the french
 

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canasta Canadian I'm sorry the french
space agency and this was john jocks

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space agency and this was john jocks
 

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space agency and this was john jocks
first flight his family has been living

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00:02:10,040 --> 00:02:10,050
first flight his family has been living
 

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00:02:10,050 --> 00:02:12,180
first flight his family has been living
at Huntsville so he was very for me

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at Huntsville so he was very for me
 

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at Huntsville so he was very for me
with Marshall Space Flight centers role

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with Marshall Space Flight centers role
 

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00:02:14,260 --> 00:02:15,900
with Marshall Space Flight centers role
in not only this mission but other

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in not only this mission but other
 

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00:02:15,910 --> 00:02:18,450
in not only this mission but other
microgravity science missions and at the

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microgravity science missions and at the
 

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microgravity science missions and at the
end of the table is our first NASA

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00:02:20,940 --> 00:02:20,950
end of the table is our first NASA
 

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00:02:20,950 --> 00:02:23,190
end of the table is our first NASA
Doctor of Veterinary Medicine to fly in

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00:02:23,190 --> 00:02:23,200
Doctor of Veterinary Medicine to fly in
 

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Doctor of Veterinary Medicine to fly in
space and that's Ric Linehan also on his

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space and that's Ric Linehan also on his
 

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00:02:25,690 --> 00:02:27,750
space and that's Ric Linehan also on his
first flight without any further ado

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first flight without any further ado
 

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00:02:27,760 --> 00:02:29,880
first flight without any further ado
we'd like to go ahead and begin the

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we'd like to go ahead and begin the
 

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we'd like to go ahead and begin the
video if we could bring the lights down

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video if we could bring the lights down
 

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video if we could bring the lights down
and roll the video and parts of the

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00:02:35,070 --> 00:02:35,080
and roll the video and parts of the
 

117
00:02:35,080 --> 00:02:37,590
and roll the video and parts of the
video we will narrate other portions

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00:02:37,590 --> 00:02:37,600
video we will narrate other portions
 

119
00:02:37,600 --> 00:02:40,410
video we will narrate other portions
include some of the intercom that was

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include some of the intercom that was
 

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00:02:40,420 --> 00:02:44,250
include some of the intercom that was
recorded during ass'n here we are

122
00:02:44,250 --> 00:02:44,260
recorded during ass'n here we are
 

123
00:02:44,260 --> 00:02:46,200
recorded during ass'n here we are
suiting up at the Kennedy Space Center

124
00:02:46,200 --> 00:02:46,210
suiting up at the Kennedy Space Center
 

125
00:02:46,210 --> 00:02:49,020
suiting up at the Kennedy Space Center
for our launch on jun 20th again Kevin

126
00:02:49,020 --> 00:02:49,030
for our launch on jun 20th again Kevin
 

127
00:02:49,030 --> 00:02:54,290
for our launch on jun 20th again Kevin
Kregel the pilot waving to his family

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00:02:54,290 --> 00:02:54,300

 

129
00:02:54,300 --> 00:02:57,600

jean-jacques 5ea from France very eager

130
00:02:57,600 --> 00:02:57,610
jean-jacques 5ea from France very eager
 

131
00:02:57,610 --> 00:03:01,170
jean-jacques 5ea from France very eager
to get into space Susan Helms all

132
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to get into space Susan Helms all
 

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to get into space Susan Helms all
pressure checked and ready to begin her

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pressure checked and ready to begin her
 

135
00:03:02,920 --> 00:03:06,660
pressure checked and ready to begin her
third space flight and the alien here is

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third space flight and the alien here is
 

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third space flight and the alien here is
a dr. Rick lenihan our veterinarian and

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00:03:10,380 --> 00:03:10,390
a dr. Rick lenihan our veterinarian and
 

139
00:03:10,390 --> 00:03:13,260
a dr. Rick lenihan our veterinarian and
dr. Chuck Brady also eager to get into

140
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dr. Chuck Brady also eager to get into
 

141
00:03:13,270 --> 00:03:16,110
dr. Chuck Brady also eager to get into
space for his first time and from Canada

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space for his first time and from Canada
 

143
00:03:16,120 --> 00:03:22,380
space for his first time and from Canada
dr. Bob Thirsk the launch morning

144
00:03:22,380 --> 00:03:22,390
dr. Bob Thirsk the launch morning
 

145
00:03:22,390 --> 00:03:24,330
dr. Bob Thirsk the launch morning
schedule is quite quick paced no sooner

146
00:03:24,330 --> 00:03:24,340
schedule is quite quick paced no sooner
 

147
00:03:24,340 --> 00:03:26,040
schedule is quite quick paced no sooner
had we suited up when it was time to

148
00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:26,050
had we suited up when it was time to
 

149
00:03:26,050 --> 00:03:29,520
had we suited up when it was time to
head out to launch pad and levant would

150
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head out to launch pad and levant would
 

151
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head out to launch pad and levant would
take us out there during this walk out

152
00:03:30,990 --> 00:03:31,000
take us out there during this walk out
 

153
00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:32,340
take us out there during this walk out
we were thrilled to see some of our

154
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we were thrilled to see some of our
 

155
00:03:32,350 --> 00:03:34,320
we were thrilled to see some of our
friends and colleagues who had gotten up

156
00:03:34,320 --> 00:03:34,330
friends and colleagues who had gotten up
 

157
00:03:34,330 --> 00:03:35,729
friends and colleagues who had gotten up
early that morning to wish us all well

158
00:03:35,729 --> 00:03:35,739
early that morning to wish us all well
 

159
00:03:35,739 --> 00:03:36,810
early that morning to wish us all well
as we were heading off on her mission

160
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as we were heading off on her mission
 

161
00:03:36,820 --> 00:03:39,180
as we were heading off on her mission
and waiting for us at the launch pad was

162
00:03:39,180 --> 00:03:39,190
and waiting for us at the launch pad was
 

163
00:03:39,190 --> 00:03:41,790
and waiting for us at the launch pad was
our beloved Columbia and at this point

164
00:03:41,790 --> 00:03:41,800
our beloved Columbia and at this point
 

165
00:03:41,800 --> 00:03:42,900
our beloved Columbia and at this point
it seemed like it was a living creature

166
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it seemed like it was a living creature
 

167
00:03:42,910 --> 00:03:45,180
it seemed like it was a living creature
as it's hissed and fumed and groaned and

168
00:03:45,180 --> 00:03:45,190
as it's hissed and fumed and groaned and
 

169
00:03:45,190 --> 00:03:47,190
as it's hissed and fumed and groaned and
it seemed as eager as we were to get

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00:03:47,190 --> 00:03:47,200
it seemed as eager as we were to get
 

171
00:03:47,200 --> 00:03:50,070
it seemed as eager as we were to get
ready for the launch the crew was

172
00:03:50,070 --> 00:03:50,080
ready for the launch the crew was
 

173
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ready for the launch the crew was
greeted at the launch pad done on the

174
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greeted at the launch pad done on the
 

175
00:03:52,150 --> 00:03:54,420
greeted at the launch pad done on the
gantry by the closeout crew who helped

176
00:03:54,420 --> 00:03:54,430
gantry by the closeout crew who helped
 

177
00:03:54,430 --> 00:03:55,890
gantry by the closeout crew who helped
us put on our harnesses and our

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us put on our harnesses and our
 

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00:03:55,900 --> 00:03:57,750
us put on our harnesses and our
parachutes and check out our equipment

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00:03:57,750 --> 00:03:57,760
parachutes and check out our equipment
 

181
00:03:57,760 --> 00:04:00,150
parachutes and check out our equipment
before we got inside Columbia the

182
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before we got inside Columbia the
 

183
00:04:00,160 --> 00:04:03,150
before we got inside Columbia the
strapping in procedure is a quite a busy

184
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strapping in procedure is a quite a busy
 

185
00:04:03,160 --> 00:04:06,570
strapping in procedure is a quite a busy
and highly choreographed affair and it's

186
00:04:06,570 --> 00:04:06,580
and highly choreographed affair and it's
 

187
00:04:06,580 --> 00:04:08,490
and highly choreographed affair and it's
also a bit of an emotional affairs as

188
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also a bit of an emotional affairs as
 

189
00:04:08,500 --> 00:04:10,920
also a bit of an emotional affairs as
well and for first-time flyer such as

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00:04:10,920 --> 00:04:10,930
well and for first-time flyer such as
 

191
00:04:10,930 --> 00:04:13,860
well and for first-time flyer such as
myself I found that my thoughts went to

192
00:04:13,860 --> 00:04:13,870
myself I found that my thoughts went to
 

193
00:04:13,870 --> 00:04:16,320
myself I found that my thoughts went to
friends and family to the emergency

194
00:04:16,320 --> 00:04:16,330
friends and family to the emergency
 

195
00:04:16,330 --> 00:04:18,020
friends and family to the emergency
procedures that I was going to have to

196
00:04:18,020 --> 00:04:18,030
procedures that I was going to have to
 

197
00:04:18,030 --> 00:04:20,460
procedures that I was going to have to
perform in the event of an emergency and

198
00:04:20,460 --> 00:04:20,470
perform in the event of an emergency and
 

199
00:04:20,470 --> 00:04:22,230
perform in the event of an emergency and
I bought this wonderful adventure I was

200
00:04:22,230 --> 00:04:22,240
I bought this wonderful adventure I was
 

201
00:04:22,240 --> 00:04:24,150
I bought this wonderful adventure I was
heading off on it was really nice me to

202
00:04:24,150 --> 00:04:24,160
heading off on it was really nice me to
 

203
00:04:24,160 --> 00:04:25,590
heading off on it was really nice me to
strap in the mid day at the same time

204
00:04:25,590 --> 00:04:25,600
strap in the mid day at the same time
 

205
00:04:25,600 --> 00:04:25,860
strap in the mid day at the same time
that

206
00:04:25,860 --> 00:04:25,870
that
 

207
00:04:25,870 --> 00:04:27,870
that
Hendrix a three-time flower was

208
00:04:27,870 --> 00:04:27,880
Hendrix a three-time flower was
 

209
00:04:27,880 --> 00:04:29,730
Hendrix a three-time flower was
strapping in the flight deck if Tom

210
00:04:29,730 --> 00:04:29,740
strapping in the flight deck if Tom
 

211
00:04:29,740 --> 00:04:31,110
strapping in the flight deck if Tom
thought this was a safe thing to do than

212
00:04:31,110 --> 00:04:31,120
thought this was a safe thing to do than
 

213
00:04:31,120 --> 00:04:34,409
thought this was a safe thing to do than
i thought it was as well and these

214
00:04:34,409 --> 00:04:34,419
i thought it was as well and these
 

215
00:04:34,419 --> 00:04:36,030
i thought it was as well and these
wonderful views you have the strapping

216
00:04:36,030 --> 00:04:36,040
wonderful views you have the strapping
 

217
00:04:36,040 --> 00:05:03,020
wonderful views you have the strapping
in procedure a courtesy of a mini

218
00:05:03,020 --> 00:05:03,030

 

219
00:05:03,030 --> 00:05:17,320

view

220
00:05:17,320 --> 00:05:17,330

 

221
00:05:17,330 --> 00:05:42,310

ok so I went down bit higher xq

222
00:05:42,310 --> 00:05:42,320

 

223
00:05:42,320 --> 00:05:52,520

DC assamese agaric good riddance 313 hey

224
00:05:52,520 --> 00:05:52,530
DC assamese agaric good riddance 313 hey
 

225
00:05:52,530 --> 00:06:03,800
DC assamese agaric good riddance 313 hey
girl horn bets are coming down or nascar

226
00:06:03,800 --> 00:06:03,810
girl horn bets are coming down or nascar
 

227
00:06:03,810 --> 00:06:19,320
girl horn bets are coming down or nascar
on horn

228
00:06:19,320 --> 00:06:19,330

 

229
00:06:19,330 --> 00:06:33,050

and you can raise your visors

230
00:06:33,050 --> 00:06:33,060

 

231
00:06:33,060 --> 00:06:38,530

at Mach 25 engines hitting the clock

232
00:06:38,530 --> 00:06:38,540
at Mach 25 engines hitting the clock
 

233
00:06:38,540 --> 00:06:53,790
at Mach 25 engines hitting the clock
welcome to space ladies and gentlemen

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it was just absolutely fantastic to see

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it was just absolutely fantastic to see
 

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it was just absolutely fantastic to see
the BN space and see this great piece of

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the BN space and see this great piece of
 

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the BN space and see this great piece of
American technology involved the

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American technology involved the
 

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American technology involved the
external tank it was really difficult

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external tank it was really difficult
 

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external tank it was really difficult
for Rick and I to focus on getting

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for Rick and I to focus on getting
 

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for Rick and I to focus on getting
pictures of this because here we saw the

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pictures of this because here we saw the
 

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pictures of this because here we saw the
earth and landmasses and oceans floating

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earth and landmasses and oceans floating
 

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earth and landmasses and oceans floating
beneath us but the external tank just

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beneath us but the external tank just
 

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beneath us but the external tank just
did a super job and would perform

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did a super job and would perform
 

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did a super job and would perform
greatly this is a mission that had dual

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greatly this is a mission that had dual
 

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greatly this is a mission that had dual
objectives it was a microgravity mission

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objectives it was a microgravity mission
 

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objectives it was a microgravity mission
and a life science mission combined

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and a life science mission combined
 

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and a life science mission combined
together but the the focus of the very

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together but the the focus of the very
 

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together but the the focus of the very
first day right after we got into space

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first day right after we got into space
 

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first day right after we got into space
was to capture the life science data for

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was to capture the life science data for
 

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was to capture the life science data for
documenting the adoption process so

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documenting the adoption process so
 

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documenting the adoption process so
without any further ado as soon as we D

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without any further ado as soon as we D
 

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without any further ado as soon as we D
suited people were working on

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suited people were working on
 

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suited people were working on
experiments which is probably a first in

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experiments which is probably a first in
 

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experiments which is probably a first in
the shuttle program as quickly as we did

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the shuttle program as quickly as we did
 

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the shuttle program as quickly as we did
here you see Bob on one of our life

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here you see Bob on one of our life
 

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here you see Bob on one of our life
science facilities it's a dynamometer

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science facilities it's a dynamometer
 

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science facilities it's a dynamometer
and what it's meant to do is help

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and what it's meant to do is help
 

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and what it's meant to do is help
measure both the static and dynamic

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measure both the static and dynamic
 

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measure both the static and dynamic
performance of the musculoskeletal

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performance of the musculoskeletal
 

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performance of the musculoskeletal
system we had several p I investigative

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system we had several p I investigative
 

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system we had several p I investigative
teams that were part of this major

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teams that were part of this major
 

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teams that were part of this major
experiment and here you see some of the

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experiment and here you see some of the
 

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experiment and here you see some of the
activities taking place yeah that's me

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activities taking place yeah that's me
 

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activities taking place yeah that's me
strapping in the TVD now being

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strapping in the TVD now being
 

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strapping in the TVD now being
electrically stimulated involuntarily by

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electrically stimulated involuntarily by
 

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electrically stimulated involuntarily by
a device which measures muscle

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a device which measures muscle
 

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a device which measures muscle
contraction here's Chuck on the arm

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00:08:09,300 --> 00:08:09,310
contraction here's Chuck on the arm
 

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contraction here's Chuck on the arm
lever and we're measuring torque output

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00:08:12,089 --> 00:08:12,099
lever and we're measuring torque output
 

303
00:08:12,099 --> 00:08:14,100
lever and we're measuring torque output
and muscle strength and degradation over

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and muscle strength and degradation over
 

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00:08:14,110 --> 00:08:16,170
and muscle strength and degradation over
the 17 days of the flight on the torque

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00:08:16,170 --> 00:08:16,180
the 17 days of the flight on the torque
 

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00:08:16,180 --> 00:08:19,019
the 17 days of the flight on the torque
velocity dynamometer and Chuck here is

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00:08:19,019 --> 00:08:19,029
velocity dynamometer and Chuck here is
 

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00:08:19,029 --> 00:08:20,999
velocity dynamometer and Chuck here is
going through the different protocols

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going through the different protocols
 

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going through the different protocols
you can see the IBM thinkpad up there on

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you can see the IBM thinkpad up there on
 

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you can see the IBM thinkpad up there on
his right hand and he's following those

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00:08:25,080 --> 00:08:25,090
his right hand and he's following those
 

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00:08:25,090 --> 00:08:26,939
his right hand and he's following those
and that interfaces with software in the

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00:08:26,939 --> 00:08:26,949
and that interfaces with software in the
 

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00:08:26,949 --> 00:08:30,180
and that interfaces with software in the
TVD jean-jacques is holding a handgrip

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00:08:30,180 --> 00:08:30,190
TVD jean-jacques is holding a handgrip
 

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00:08:30,190 --> 00:08:32,250
TVD jean-jacques is holding a handgrip
dynamometer and he is performing various

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00:08:32,250 --> 00:08:32,260
dynamometer and he is performing various
 

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dynamometer and he is performing various
protocols that t is reading on the

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00:08:34,769 --> 00:08:34,779
protocols that t is reading on the
 

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00:08:34,779 --> 00:08:36,750
protocols that t is reading on the
thinkpad screen up there in front of him

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00:08:36,750 --> 00:08:36,760
thinkpad screen up there in front of him
 

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00:08:36,760 --> 00:08:38,730
thinkpad screen up there in front of him
and they are anywhere from following

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00:08:38,730 --> 00:08:38,740
and they are anywhere from following
 

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00:08:38,740 --> 00:08:41,339
and they are anywhere from following
curves to producing various contractions

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00:08:41,339 --> 00:08:41,349
curves to producing various contractions
 

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00:08:41,349 --> 00:08:42,540
curves to producing various contractions
anywhere from ten to a hundred percent

330
00:08:42,540 --> 00:08:42,550
anywhere from ten to a hundred percent
 

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00:08:42,550 --> 00:08:46,230
anywhere from ten to a hundred percent
on the hand grip and all this will be

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00:08:46,230 --> 00:08:46,240
on the hand grip and all this will be
 

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00:08:46,240 --> 00:08:47,939
on the hand grip and all this will be
compared to ground base theater when we

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00:08:47,939 --> 00:08:47,949
compared to ground base theater when we
 

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00:08:47,949 --> 00:08:49,560
compared to ground base theater when we
get back when we are back now actually

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00:08:49,560 --> 00:08:49,570
get back when we are back now actually
 

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00:08:49,570 --> 00:08:51,420
get back when we are back now actually
and look at changes in muscle physiology

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00:08:51,420 --> 00:08:51,430
and look at changes in muscle physiology
 

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00:08:51,430 --> 00:08:54,120
and look at changes in muscle physiology
that's me again and I am on Alfie be a

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00:08:54,120 --> 00:08:54,130
that's me again and I am on Alfie be a
 

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00:08:54,130 --> 00:08:55,949
that's me again and I am on Alfie be a
astronaut lung function experiment and

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00:08:55,949 --> 00:08:55,959
astronaut lung function experiment and
 

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00:08:55,959 --> 00:08:58,319
astronaut lung function experiment and
I'm about to I get on there and start

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00:08:58,319 --> 00:08:58,329
I'm about to I get on there and start
 

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00:08:58,329 --> 00:08:59,910
I'm about to I get on there and start
blowing into this tube and it's

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00:08:59,910 --> 00:08:59,920
blowing into this tube and it's
 

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00:08:59,920 --> 00:09:01,769
blowing into this tube and it's
measuring gaseous exchange in the lungs

348
00:09:01,769 --> 00:09:01,779
measuring gaseous exchange in the lungs
 

349
00:09:01,779 --> 00:09:03,960
measuring gaseous exchange in the lungs
and we're comparing pulmonary physiology

350
00:09:03,960 --> 00:09:03,970
and we're comparing pulmonary physiology
 

351
00:09:03,970 --> 00:09:05,750
and we're comparing pulmonary physiology
on orbit

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00:09:05,750 --> 00:09:05,760
on orbit
 

353
00:09:05,760 --> 00:09:07,760
on orbit
based studies and right there I'm

354
00:09:07,760 --> 00:09:07,770
based studies and right there I'm
 

355
00:09:07,770 --> 00:09:09,830
based studies and right there I'm
interfacing with the keyboard unit and

356
00:09:09,830 --> 00:09:09,840
interfacing with the keyboard unit and
 

357
00:09:09,840 --> 00:09:11,960
interfacing with the keyboard unit and
reading the LEDs and following the flow

358
00:09:11,960 --> 00:09:11,970
reading the LEDs and following the flow
 

359
00:09:11,970 --> 00:09:14,120
reading the LEDs and following the flow
the flow parameters up there on the

360
00:09:14,120 --> 00:09:14,130
the flow parameters up there on the
 

361
00:09:14,130 --> 00:09:18,860
the flow parameters up there on the
screen and also we used Alfie with

362
00:09:18,860 --> 00:09:18,870
screen and also we used Alfie with
 

363
00:09:18,870 --> 00:09:22,070
screen and also we used Alfie with
exercise we did a resting pfts here's a

364
00:09:22,070 --> 00:09:22,080
exercise we did a resting pfts here's a
 

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00:09:22,080 --> 00:09:24,020
exercise we did a resting pfts here's a
picture of jean-jacques with as many

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00:09:24,020 --> 00:09:24,030
picture of jean-jacques with as many
 

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00:09:24,030 --> 00:09:27,230
picture of jean-jacques with as many
watches on and the magic masking has

368
00:09:27,230 --> 00:09:27,240
watches on and the magic masking has
 

369
00:09:27,240 --> 00:09:28,850
watches on and the magic masking has
just gotten off your gamma tur and he's

370
00:09:28,850 --> 00:09:28,860
just gotten off your gamma tur and he's
 

371
00:09:28,860 --> 00:09:31,520
just gotten off your gamma tur and he's
going on to Alfie right now to determine

372
00:09:31,520 --> 00:09:31,530
going on to Alfie right now to determine
 

373
00:09:31,530 --> 00:09:34,460
going on to Alfie right now to determine
if there are any changes pre and post

374
00:09:34,460 --> 00:09:34,470
if there are any changes pre and post
 

375
00:09:34,470 --> 00:09:36,800
if there are any changes pre and post
exercise here's Chuck with the Olympic

376
00:09:36,800 --> 00:09:36,810
exercise here's Chuck with the Olympic
 

377
00:09:36,810 --> 00:09:40,790
exercise here's Chuck with the Olympic
torch and Chuck is hooked up to Alfie

378
00:09:40,790 --> 00:09:40,800
torch and Chuck is hooked up to Alfie
 

379
00:09:40,800 --> 00:09:41,750
torch and Chuck is hooked up to Alfie
and the odometer right now

380
00:09:41,750 --> 00:09:41,760
and the odometer right now
 

381
00:09:41,760 --> 00:09:43,700
and the odometer right now
simultaneously performing the exercises

382
00:09:43,700 --> 00:09:43,710
simultaneously performing the exercises
 

383
00:09:43,710 --> 00:09:45,740
simultaneously performing the exercises
and it's measuring his pulmonary output

384
00:09:45,740 --> 00:09:45,750
and it's measuring his pulmonary output
 

385
00:09:45,750 --> 00:09:47,840
and it's measuring his pulmonary output
and here's the rest of the crew offering

386
00:09:47,840 --> 00:09:47,850
and here's the rest of the crew offering
 

387
00:09:47,850 --> 00:09:50,000
and here's the rest of the crew offering
to cheer Chuck on and share in the

388
00:09:50,000 --> 00:09:50,010
to cheer Chuck on and share in the
 

389
00:09:50,010 --> 00:09:53,030
to cheer Chuck on and share in the
Olympic moment with the torch now that

390
00:09:53,030 --> 00:09:53,040
Olympic moment with the torch now that
 

391
00:09:53,040 --> 00:09:54,620
Olympic moment with the torch now that
torch was later taken down by the

392
00:09:54,620 --> 00:09:54,630
torch was later taken down by the
 

393
00:09:54,630 --> 00:09:56,030
torch was later taken down by the
orbiter crew and walked around the

394
00:09:56,030 --> 00:09:56,040
orbiter crew and walked around the
 

395
00:09:56,040 --> 00:09:59,540
orbiter crew and walked around the
orbiter after we landed we had another

396
00:09:59,540 --> 00:09:59,550
orbiter after we landed we had another
 

397
00:09:59,550 --> 00:10:01,910
orbiter after we landed we had another
study it was not relative to the lung

398
00:10:01,910 --> 00:10:01,920
study it was not relative to the lung
 

399
00:10:01,920 --> 00:10:03,890
study it was not relative to the lung
function or the musculoskeletal studies

400
00:10:03,890 --> 00:10:03,900
function or the musculoskeletal studies
 

401
00:10:03,900 --> 00:10:05,510
function or the musculoskeletal studies
that we have already talked about but we

402
00:10:05,510 --> 00:10:05,520
that we have already talked about but we
 

403
00:10:05,520 --> 00:10:07,520
that we have already talked about but we
also were looking at the vestibular

404
00:10:07,520 --> 00:10:07,530
also were looking at the vestibular
 

405
00:10:07,530 --> 00:10:09,910
also were looking at the vestibular
system the neuro vestibular system

406
00:10:09,910 --> 00:10:09,920
system the neuro vestibular system
 

407
00:10:09,920 --> 00:10:12,440
system the neuro vestibular system
specifically on this experiment the the

408
00:10:12,440 --> 00:10:12,450
specifically on this experiment the the
 

409
00:10:12,450 --> 00:10:14,000
specifically on this experiment the the
goal here is to try to capture what

410
00:10:14,000 --> 00:10:14,010
goal here is to try to capture what
 

411
00:10:14,010 --> 00:10:16,970
goal here is to try to capture what
happens to I and head movements and

412
00:10:16,970 --> 00:10:16,980
happens to I and head movements and
 

413
00:10:16,980 --> 00:10:18,740
happens to I and head movements and
posture movements when the inner ear

414
00:10:18,740 --> 00:10:18,750
posture movements when the inner ear
 

415
00:10:18,750 --> 00:10:20,630
posture movements when the inner ear
becomes confused about what's up and

416
00:10:20,630 --> 00:10:20,640
becomes confused about what's up and
 

417
00:10:20,640 --> 00:10:22,490
becomes confused about what's up and
what's down without the effect of

418
00:10:22,490 --> 00:10:22,500
what's down without the effect of
 

419
00:10:22,500 --> 00:10:24,080
what's down without the effect of
gravity your inner ear doesn't really

420
00:10:24,080 --> 00:10:24,090
gravity your inner ear doesn't really
 

421
00:10:24,090 --> 00:10:27,350
gravity your inner ear doesn't really
understand which way it's heading

422
00:10:27,350 --> 00:10:27,360
understand which way it's heading
 

423
00:10:27,360 --> 00:10:29,330
understand which way it's heading
relative to the earth and so when you

424
00:10:29,330 --> 00:10:29,340
relative to the earth and so when you
 

425
00:10:29,340 --> 00:10:31,730
relative to the earth and so when you
remove that effect the question is how

426
00:10:31,730 --> 00:10:31,740
remove that effect the question is how
 

427
00:10:31,740 --> 00:10:34,310
remove that effect the question is how
does the inner ear then translate to the

428
00:10:34,310 --> 00:10:34,320
does the inner ear then translate to the
 

429
00:10:34,320 --> 00:10:37,040
does the inner ear then translate to the
eyes and head how to move and so we had

430
00:10:37,040 --> 00:10:37,050
eyes and head how to move and so we had
 

431
00:10:37,050 --> 00:10:38,960
eyes and head how to move and so we had
a number of experiments you can see some

432
00:10:38,960 --> 00:10:38,970
a number of experiments you can see some
 

433
00:10:38,970 --> 00:10:40,430
a number of experiments you can see some
of them in progress here where we were

434
00:10:40,430 --> 00:10:40,440
of them in progress here where we were
 

435
00:10:40,440 --> 00:10:41,780
of them in progress here where we were
doing very disciplined head and eye

436
00:10:41,780 --> 00:10:41,790
doing very disciplined head and eye
 

437
00:10:41,790 --> 00:10:44,330
doing very disciplined head and eye
movements and likewise we did I've

438
00:10:44,330 --> 00:10:44,340
movements and likewise we did I've
 

439
00:10:44,340 --> 00:10:47,090
movements and likewise we did I've
movements with and without knowledge of

440
00:10:47,090 --> 00:10:47,100
movements with and without knowledge of
 

441
00:10:47,100 --> 00:10:48,110
movements with and without knowledge of
what was going on in the immediate

442
00:10:48,110 --> 00:10:48,120
what was going on in the immediate
 

443
00:10:48,120 --> 00:10:50,180
what was going on in the immediate
environment and by comparing this

444
00:10:50,180 --> 00:10:50,190
environment and by comparing this
 

445
00:10:50,190 --> 00:10:52,370
environment and by comparing this
relative to what was captured pre and

446
00:10:52,370 --> 00:10:52,380
relative to what was captured pre and
 

447
00:10:52,380 --> 00:10:54,380
relative to what was captured pre and
post flight we hope to better understand

448
00:10:54,380 --> 00:10:54,390
post flight we hope to better understand
 

449
00:10:54,390 --> 00:10:57,080
post flight we hope to better understand
how that whole inner ear I postural

450
00:10:57,080 --> 00:10:57,090
how that whole inner ear I postural
 

451
00:10:57,090 --> 00:11:00,920
how that whole inner ear I postural
integrated system works together and of

452
00:11:00,920 --> 00:11:00,930
integrated system works together and of
 

453
00:11:00,930 --> 00:11:02,660
integrated system works together and of
course an application for this is among

454
00:11:02,660 --> 00:11:02,670
course an application for this is among
 

455
00:11:02,670 --> 00:11:04,460
course an application for this is among
other things the study of space motion

456
00:11:04,460 --> 00:11:04,470
other things the study of space motion
 

457
00:11:04,470 --> 00:11:05,840
other things the study of space motion
sickness because we know that that's got

458
00:11:05,840 --> 00:11:05,850
sickness because we know that that's got
 

459
00:11:05,850 --> 00:11:07,640
sickness because we know that that's got
an influence on how people react in

460
00:11:07,640 --> 00:11:07,650
an influence on how people react in
 

461
00:11:07,650 --> 00:11:11,330
an influence on how people react in
space to that effect the award for the

462
00:11:11,330 --> 00:11:11,340
space to that effect the award for the
 

463
00:11:11,340 --> 00:11:14,150
space to that effect the award for the
oddest-looking lms experiment goes to

464
00:11:14,150 --> 00:11:14,160
oddest-looking lms experiment goes to
 

465
00:11:14,160 --> 00:11:16,450
oddest-looking lms experiment goes to
the torso rotation experiment this

466
00:11:16,450 --> 00:11:16,460
the torso rotation experiment this
 

467
00:11:16,460 --> 00:11:18,710
the torso rotation experiment this
investigation also measure

468
00:11:18,710 --> 00:11:18,720
investigation also measure
 

469
00:11:18,720 --> 00:11:20,600
investigation also measure
how the vestibular apparatus or inner

470
00:11:20,600 --> 00:11:20,610
how the vestibular apparatus or inner
 

471
00:11:20,610 --> 00:11:22,730
how the vestibular apparatus or inner
ear adapts to the weightless environment

472
00:11:22,730 --> 00:11:22,740
ear adapts to the weightless environment
 

473
00:11:22,740 --> 00:11:25,249
ear adapts to the weightless environment
we also hope to come up with a cause for

474
00:11:25,249 --> 00:11:25,259
we also hope to come up with a cause for
 

475
00:11:25,259 --> 00:11:27,110
we also hope to come up with a cause for
this space motion sickness problem which

476
00:11:27,110 --> 00:11:27,120
this space motion sickness problem which
 

477
00:11:27,120 --> 00:11:28,639
this space motion sickness problem which
afflicts about half of all astronauts

478
00:11:28,639 --> 00:11:28,649
afflicts about half of all astronauts
 

479
00:11:28,649 --> 00:11:29,780
afflicts about half of all astronauts
during the first two or three days of

480
00:11:29,780 --> 00:11:29,790
during the first two or three days of
 

481
00:11:29,790 --> 00:11:32,050
during the first two or three days of
spaceflight here in the mid-deck

482
00:11:32,050 --> 00:11:32,060
spaceflight here in the mid-deck
 

483
00:11:32,060 --> 00:11:34,400
spaceflight here in the mid-deck
jean-jacques and I have just dawned the

484
00:11:34,400 --> 00:11:34,410
jean-jacques and I have just dawned the
 

485
00:11:34,410 --> 00:11:36,259
jean-jacques and I have just dawned the
equipment which includes accelerometer

486
00:11:36,259 --> 00:11:36,269
equipment which includes accelerometer
 

487
00:11:36,269 --> 00:11:37,999
equipment which includes accelerometer
packages on the top of our head and also

488
00:11:37,999 --> 00:11:38,009
packages on the top of our head and also
 

489
00:11:38,009 --> 00:11:39,319
packages on the top of our head and also
on our back and we're performing a

490
00:11:39,319 --> 00:11:39,329
on our back and we're performing a
 

491
00:11:39,329 --> 00:11:41,629
on our back and we're performing a
strange-looking dance which is actually

492
00:11:41,629 --> 00:11:41,639
strange-looking dance which is actually
 

493
00:11:41,639 --> 00:11:43,629
strange-looking dance which is actually
important to calibrate the equipment

494
00:11:43,629 --> 00:11:43,639
important to calibrate the equipment
 

495
00:11:43,639 --> 00:11:46,040
important to calibrate the equipment
since it's the only experiment on our

496
00:11:46,040 --> 00:11:46,050
since it's the only experiment on our
 

497
00:11:46,050 --> 00:11:47,300
since it's the only experiment on our
flight that comes from Canada I thought

498
00:11:47,300 --> 00:11:47,310
flight that comes from Canada I thought
 

499
00:11:47,310 --> 00:11:48,499
flight that comes from Canada I thought
it appropriate on one of the data

500
00:11:48,499 --> 00:11:48,509
it appropriate on one of the data
 

501
00:11:48,509 --> 00:11:50,300
it appropriate on one of the data
collection days to where my team canada

502
00:11:50,300 --> 00:11:50,310
collection days to where my team canada
 

503
00:11:50,310 --> 00:11:53,600
collection days to where my team canada
hockey jersey we hope also that the

504
00:11:53,600 --> 00:11:53,610
hockey jersey we hope also that the
 

505
00:11:53,610 --> 00:11:54,920
hockey jersey we hope also that the
results of this experiment will help

506
00:11:54,920 --> 00:11:54,930
results of this experiment will help
 

507
00:11:54,930 --> 00:11:56,540
results of this experiment will help
improve treatment programs for people

508
00:11:56,540 --> 00:11:56,550
improve treatment programs for people
 

509
00:11:56,550 --> 00:11:58,069
improve treatment programs for people
that suffer from motion sickness and

510
00:11:58,069 --> 00:11:58,079
that suffer from motion sickness and
 

511
00:11:58,079 --> 00:12:00,290
that suffer from motion sickness and
settings on the ground well this is the

512
00:12:00,290 --> 00:12:00,300
settings on the ground well this is the
 

513
00:12:00,300 --> 00:12:02,600
settings on the ground well this is the
lace and sleepwear here you're seeing

514
00:12:02,600 --> 00:12:02,610
lace and sleepwear here you're seeing
 

515
00:12:02,610 --> 00:12:04,340
lace and sleepwear here you're seeing
four of us come out of our bunks in the

516
00:12:04,340 --> 00:12:04,350
four of us come out of our bunks in the
 

517
00:12:04,350 --> 00:12:05,990
four of us come out of our bunks in the
morning this is a study looking at the

518
00:12:05,990 --> 00:12:06,000
morning this is a study looking at the
 

519
00:12:06,000 --> 00:12:08,269
morning this is a study looking at the
circadian rhythms and sleep patterns and

520
00:12:08,269 --> 00:12:08,279
circadian rhythms and sleep patterns and
 

521
00:12:08,279 --> 00:12:09,829
circadian rhythms and sleep patterns and
this is the first time that astronauts

522
00:12:09,829 --> 00:12:09,839
this is the first time that astronauts
 

523
00:12:09,839 --> 00:12:11,449
this is the first time that astronauts
were actually had their brainwaves

524
00:12:11,449 --> 00:12:11,459
were actually had their brainwaves
 

525
00:12:11,459 --> 00:12:13,759
were actually had their brainwaves
measured at night during six nights on

526
00:12:13,759 --> 00:12:13,769
measured at night during six nights on
 

527
00:12:13,769 --> 00:12:16,309
measured at night during six nights on
four subjects you see us coming out of

528
00:12:16,309 --> 00:12:16,319
four subjects you see us coming out of
 

529
00:12:16,319 --> 00:12:17,600
four subjects you see us coming out of
there we're really a fashion statement

530
00:12:17,600 --> 00:12:17,610
there we're really a fashion statement
 

531
00:12:17,610 --> 00:12:19,100
there we're really a fashion statement
here as you'll see in just a moment but

532
00:12:19,100 --> 00:12:19,110
here as you'll see in just a moment but
 

533
00:12:19,110 --> 00:12:21,379
here as you'll see in just a moment but
Tom's giving us all up and we're going

534
00:12:21,379 --> 00:12:21,389
Tom's giving us all up and we're going
 

535
00:12:21,389 --> 00:12:22,910
Tom's giving us all up and we're going
to line up here in just a second with

536
00:12:22,910 --> 00:12:22,920
to line up here in just a second with
 

537
00:12:22,920 --> 00:12:24,530
to line up here in just a second with
all our sleep but equipment on we think

538
00:12:24,530 --> 00:12:24,540
all our sleep but equipment on we think
 

539
00:12:24,540 --> 00:12:25,730
all our sleep but equipment on we think
we're going to get really great data

540
00:12:25,730 --> 00:12:25,740
we're going to get really great data
 

541
00:12:25,740 --> 00:12:26,990
we're going to get really great data
from this we're looking at long-duration

542
00:12:26,990 --> 00:12:27,000
from this we're looking at long-duration
 

543
00:12:27,000 --> 00:12:28,970
from this we're looking at long-duration
spaceflight and hopefully we'll be able

544
00:12:28,970 --> 00:12:28,980
spaceflight and hopefully we'll be able
 

545
00:12:28,980 --> 00:12:31,009
spaceflight and hopefully we'll be able
to help people rest better and be more

546
00:12:31,009 --> 00:12:31,019
to help people rest better and be more
 

547
00:12:31,019 --> 00:12:32,689
to help people rest better and be more
efficient both in space and here on the

548
00:12:32,689 --> 00:12:32,699
efficient both in space and here on the
 

549
00:12:32,699 --> 00:12:36,710
efficient both in space and here on the
ground of course it's also important to

550
00:12:36,710 --> 00:12:36,720
ground of course it's also important to
 

551
00:12:36,720 --> 00:12:38,360
ground of course it's also important to
try and quantify the changes in

552
00:12:38,360 --> 00:12:38,370
try and quantify the changes in
 

553
00:12:38,370 --> 00:12:40,730
try and quantify the changes in
performance and on this flight we flew a

554
00:12:40,730 --> 00:12:40,740
performance and on this flight we flew a
 

555
00:12:40,740 --> 00:12:43,879
performance and on this flight we flew a
small laptop computer which we would

556
00:12:43,879 --> 00:12:43,889
small laptop computer which we would
 

557
00:12:43,889 --> 00:12:46,850
small laptop computer which we would
practice with a few times before flight

558
00:12:46,850 --> 00:12:46,860
practice with a few times before flight
 

559
00:12:46,860 --> 00:12:48,920
practice with a few times before flight
during flight and then post flight and

560
00:12:48,920 --> 00:12:48,930
during flight and then post flight and
 

561
00:12:48,930 --> 00:12:50,829
during flight and then post flight and
we could see the changes in our memory

562
00:12:50,829 --> 00:12:50,839
we could see the changes in our memory
 

563
00:12:50,839 --> 00:12:52,999
we could see the changes in our memory
capabilities and in our hand eye

564
00:12:52,999 --> 00:12:53,009
capabilities and in our hand eye
 

565
00:12:53,009 --> 00:12:55,730
capabilities and in our hand eye
coordination this mission was a life

566
00:12:55,730 --> 00:12:55,740
coordination this mission was a life
 

567
00:12:55,740 --> 00:12:57,559
coordination this mission was a life
science mission but also a microgravity

568
00:12:57,559 --> 00:12:57,569
science mission but also a microgravity
 

569
00:12:57,569 --> 00:13:01,309
science mission but also a microgravity
science mission and we had several field

570
00:13:01,309 --> 00:13:01,319
science mission and we had several field
 

571
00:13:01,319 --> 00:13:03,290
science mission and we had several field
of investigations including a fluid

572
00:13:03,290 --> 00:13:03,300
of investigations including a fluid
 

573
00:13:03,300 --> 00:13:07,509
of investigations including a fluid
physics and we see the fluid physics

574
00:13:07,509 --> 00:13:07,519
physics and we see the fluid physics
 

575
00:13:07,519 --> 00:13:10,759
physics and we see the fluid physics
experiment called the bdp you for a

576
00:13:10,759 --> 00:13:10,769
experiment called the bdp you for a
 

577
00:13:10,769 --> 00:13:15,350
experiment called the bdp you for a
bubble drop and particle unit h p i had

578
00:13:15,350 --> 00:13:15,360
bubble drop and particle unit h p i had
 

579
00:13:15,360 --> 00:13:17,389
bubble drop and particle unit h p i had
the special container to be a head to

580
00:13:17,389 --> 00:13:17,399
the special container to be a head to
 

581
00:13:17,399 --> 00:13:21,139
the special container to be a head to
load in this optical bench and we had to

582
00:13:21,139 --> 00:13:21,149
load in this optical bench and we had to
 

583
00:13:21,149 --> 00:13:26,569
load in this optical bench and we had to
make some critical optimization before

584
00:13:26,569 --> 00:13:26,579
make some critical optimization before
 

585
00:13:26,579 --> 00:13:29,000
make some critical optimization before
getting the end to

586
00:13:29,000 --> 00:13:29,010
getting the end to
 

587
00:13:29,010 --> 00:13:31,520
getting the end to
to the ground and to the p.i these

588
00:13:31,520 --> 00:13:31,530
to the ground and to the p.i these
 

589
00:13:31,530 --> 00:13:34,400
to the ground and to the p.i these
experiments work very well except one

590
00:13:34,400 --> 00:13:34,410
experiments work very well except one
 

591
00:13:34,410 --> 00:13:36,830
experiments work very well except one
day we had a little problem that Kevin

592
00:13:36,830 --> 00:13:36,840
day we had a little problem that Kevin
 

593
00:13:36,840 --> 00:13:40,730
day we had a little problem that Kevin
and myself and Susan are trying to fix a

594
00:13:40,730 --> 00:13:40,740
and myself and Susan are trying to fix a
 

595
00:13:40,740 --> 00:13:46,940
and myself and Susan are trying to fix a
shortcut in the in the connector but

596
00:13:46,940 --> 00:13:46,950
shortcut in the in the connector but
 

597
00:13:46,950 --> 00:13:51,260
shortcut in the in the connector but
when we get that fixed we were able to

598
00:13:51,260 --> 00:13:51,270
when we get that fixed we were able to
 

599
00:13:51,270 --> 00:13:54,910
when we get that fixed we were able to
get very nice views of boiling in this

600
00:13:54,910 --> 00:13:54,920
get very nice views of boiling in this
 

601
00:13:54,920 --> 00:13:58,820
get very nice views of boiling in this
particular experiment or convection

602
00:13:58,820 --> 00:13:58,830
particular experiment or convection
 

603
00:13:58,830 --> 00:14:02,870
particular experiment or convection
driven by capillary forces like for this

604
00:14:02,870 --> 00:14:02,880
driven by capillary forces like for this
 

605
00:14:02,880 --> 00:14:05,720
driven by capillary forces like for this
bubble in another experiment and we try

606
00:14:05,720 --> 00:14:05,730
bubble in another experiment and we try
 

607
00:14:05,730 --> 00:14:08,480
bubble in another experiment and we try
to get the best quiet conditions for

608
00:14:08,480 --> 00:14:08,490
to get the best quiet conditions for
 

609
00:14:08,490 --> 00:14:12,830
to get the best quiet conditions for
these critical phases another important

610
00:14:12,830 --> 00:14:12,840
these critical phases another important
 

611
00:14:12,840 --> 00:14:14,720
these critical phases another important
experiment was the material science

612
00:14:14,720 --> 00:14:14,730
experiment was the material science
 

613
00:14:14,730 --> 00:14:18,740
experiment was the material science
project a furnace in which we elaborated

614
00:14:18,740 --> 00:14:18,750
project a furnace in which we elaborated
 

615
00:14:18,750 --> 00:14:22,660
project a furnace in which we elaborated
different kind of specimens alloyed

616
00:14:22,660 --> 00:14:22,670
different kind of specimens alloyed
 

617
00:14:22,670 --> 00:14:25,370
different kind of specimens alloyed
aluminum alloy for instance as well as

618
00:14:25,370 --> 00:14:25,380
aluminum alloy for instance as well as
 

619
00:14:25,380 --> 00:14:28,460
aluminum alloy for instance as well as
semiconductors so we try to get the best

620
00:14:28,460 --> 00:14:28,470
semiconductors so we try to get the best
 

621
00:14:28,470 --> 00:14:31,700
semiconductors so we try to get the best
environment thermal environment to work

622
00:14:31,700 --> 00:14:31,710
environment thermal environment to work
 

623
00:14:31,710 --> 00:14:33,650
environment thermal environment to work
study the kind of structure we can

624
00:14:33,650 --> 00:14:33,660
study the kind of structure we can
 

625
00:14:33,660 --> 00:14:36,140
study the kind of structure we can
expect to get in space and as you can

626
00:14:36,140 --> 00:14:36,150
expect to get in space and as you can
 

627
00:14:36,150 --> 00:14:39,410
expect to get in space and as you can
see here sometimes it's easier to work

628
00:14:39,410 --> 00:14:39,420
see here sometimes it's easier to work
 

629
00:14:39,420 --> 00:14:43,700
see here sometimes it's easier to work
upside down to get accurate positioning

630
00:14:43,700 --> 00:14:43,710
upside down to get accurate positioning
 

631
00:14:43,710 --> 00:14:47,830
upside down to get accurate positioning
of the cartridge inside a furnace and

632
00:14:47,830 --> 00:14:47,840
of the cartridge inside a furnace and
 

633
00:14:47,840 --> 00:14:50,600
of the cartridge inside a furnace and
systems looks very comfortable doing

634
00:14:50,600 --> 00:14:50,610
systems looks very comfortable doing
 

635
00:14:50,610 --> 00:14:54,170
systems looks very comfortable doing
that you see that the Space Lab is very

636
00:14:54,170 --> 00:14:54,180
that you see that the Space Lab is very
 

637
00:14:54,180 --> 00:14:55,580
that you see that the Space Lab is very
busy with activities and lot of

638
00:14:55,580 --> 00:14:55,590
busy with activities and lot of
 

639
00:14:55,590 --> 00:14:58,030
busy with activities and lot of
experiments we also were doing some

640
00:14:58,030 --> 00:14:58,040
experiments we also were doing some
 

641
00:14:58,040 --> 00:15:00,440
experiments we also were doing some
experiments on the flight deck this is

642
00:15:00,440 --> 00:15:00,450
experiments on the flight deck this is
 

643
00:15:00,450 --> 00:15:02,630
experiments on the flight deck this is
the voice command system it's a voice

644
00:15:02,630 --> 00:15:02,640
the voice command system it's a voice
 

645
00:15:02,640 --> 00:15:05,270
the voice command system it's a voice
activated system for the payload Bay

646
00:15:05,270 --> 00:15:05,280
activated system for the payload Bay
 

647
00:15:05,280 --> 00:15:07,370
activated system for the payload Bay
cameras and Tom and myself were working

648
00:15:07,370 --> 00:15:07,380
cameras and Tom and myself were working
 

649
00:15:07,380 --> 00:15:09,980
cameras and Tom and myself were working
on this experiment and just seeing how

650
00:15:09,980 --> 00:15:09,990
on this experiment and just seeing how
 

651
00:15:09,990 --> 00:15:12,890
on this experiment and just seeing how
well it performed on orbit we also got

652
00:15:12,890 --> 00:15:12,900
well it performed on orbit we also got
 

653
00:15:12,900 --> 00:15:16,130
well it performed on orbit we also got
great views of outside the earth we had

654
00:15:16,130 --> 00:15:16,140
great views of outside the earth we had
 

655
00:15:16,140 --> 00:15:18,860
great views of outside the earth we had
a full moon and it was a setting and as

656
00:15:18,860 --> 00:15:18,870
a full moon and it was a setting and as
 

657
00:15:18,870 --> 00:15:20,120
a full moon and it was a setting and as
it sets and goes through the atmosphere

658
00:15:20,120 --> 00:15:20,130
it sets and goes through the atmosphere
 

659
00:15:20,130 --> 00:15:23,000
it sets and goes through the atmosphere
it actually turned blue so we had a blue

660
00:15:23,000 --> 00:15:23,010
it actually turned blue so we had a blue
 

661
00:15:23,010 --> 00:15:25,250
it actually turned blue so we had a blue
moon in on orbit we had a real blue moon

662
00:15:25,250 --> 00:15:25,260
moon in on orbit we had a real blue moon
 

663
00:15:25,260 --> 00:15:29,360
moon in on orbit we had a real blue moon
which is second full moon in a month we

664
00:15:29,360 --> 00:15:29,370
which is second full moon in a month we
 

665
00:15:29,370 --> 00:15:32,810
which is second full moon in a month we
thought we'd be fairly clever and we

666
00:15:32,810 --> 00:15:32,820
thought we'd be fairly clever and we
 

667
00:15:32,820 --> 00:15:34,640
thought we'd be fairly clever and we
videoed this down to Mission Control

668
00:15:34,640 --> 00:15:34,650
videoed this down to Mission Control
 

669
00:15:34,650 --> 00:15:36,470
videoed this down to Mission Control
Center but they were on top of us and

670
00:15:36,470 --> 00:15:36,480
Center but they were on top of us and
 

671
00:15:36,480 --> 00:15:38,030
Center but they were on top of us and
they had the song to play when we were

672
00:15:38,030 --> 00:15:38,040
they had the song to play when we were
 

673
00:15:38,040 --> 00:15:38,540
they had the song to play when we were
video

674
00:15:38,540 --> 00:15:38,550
video
 

675
00:15:38,550 --> 00:15:43,490
video
down one of our best passes was early in

676
00:15:43,490 --> 00:15:43,500
down one of our best passes was early in
 

677
00:15:43,500 --> 00:15:47,360
down one of our best passes was early in
the morning we had a nice pass above the

678
00:15:47,360 --> 00:15:47,370
the morning we had a nice pass above the
 

679
00:15:47,370 --> 00:15:51,710
the morning we had a nice pass above the
medicon see Europe and Spain here we

680
00:15:51,710 --> 00:15:51,720
medicon see Europe and Spain here we
 

681
00:15:51,720 --> 00:15:55,670
medicon see Europe and Spain here we
were able to see our hometowns this one

682
00:15:55,670 --> 00:15:55,680
were able to see our hometowns this one
 

683
00:15:55,680 --> 00:15:59,960
were able to see our hometowns this one
was Spain and Madrid a hometown of pedo

684
00:15:59,960 --> 00:15:59,970
was Spain and Madrid a hometown of pedo
 

685
00:15:59,970 --> 00:16:04,579
was Spain and Madrid a hometown of pedo
duka our alternate then we had some of

686
00:16:04,579 --> 00:16:04,589
duka our alternate then we had some of
 

687
00:16:04,589 --> 00:16:07,579
duka our alternate then we had some of
these beautiful islands south of the

688
00:16:07,579 --> 00:16:07,589
these beautiful islands south of the
 

689
00:16:07,589 --> 00:16:10,639
these beautiful islands south of the
coast of France that we also sometimes

690
00:16:10,639 --> 00:16:10,649
coast of France that we also sometimes
 

691
00:16:10,649 --> 00:16:13,819
coast of France that we also sometimes
and it was not so cloudy and we

692
00:16:13,819 --> 00:16:13,829
and it was not so cloudy and we
 

693
00:16:13,829 --> 00:16:19,100
and it was not so cloudy and we
continued above Italy and Greece and it

694
00:16:19,100 --> 00:16:19,110
continued above Italy and Greece and it
 

695
00:16:19,110 --> 00:16:22,819
continued above Italy and Greece and it
was a very nice award in the morning to

696
00:16:22,819 --> 00:16:22,829
was a very nice award in the morning to
 

697
00:16:22,829 --> 00:16:35,330
was a very nice award in the morning to
wake up early just to see that

698
00:16:35,330 --> 00:16:35,340

 

699
00:16:35,340 --> 00:16:38,300

we also had some marvelous passes over

700
00:16:38,300 --> 00:16:38,310
we also had some marvelous passes over
 

701
00:16:38,310 --> 00:16:40,540
we also had some marvelous passes over
the United States you may recall that

702
00:16:40,540 --> 00:16:40,550
the United States you may recall that
 

703
00:16:40,550 --> 00:16:43,040
the United States you may recall that
during the end of June it was absolutely

704
00:16:43,040 --> 00:16:43,050
during the end of June it was absolutely
 

705
00:16:43,050 --> 00:16:45,230
during the end of June it was absolutely
clear over most of North America and

706
00:16:45,230 --> 00:16:45,240
clear over most of North America and
 

707
00:16:45,240 --> 00:16:47,900
clear over most of North America and
this is one seen here of us saying

708
00:16:47,900 --> 00:16:47,910
this is one seen here of us saying
 

709
00:16:47,910 --> 00:16:50,750
this is one seen here of us saying
goodbye to California currently over

710
00:16:50,750 --> 00:16:50,760
goodbye to California currently over
 

711
00:16:50,760 --> 00:16:53,870
goodbye to California currently over
Nevada New Mexico there's Lake Mead near

712
00:16:53,870 --> 00:16:53,880
Nevada New Mexico there's Lake Mead near
 

713
00:16:53,880 --> 00:16:55,400
Nevada New Mexico there's Lake Mead near
Las Vegas nearly in the center of the

714
00:16:55,400 --> 00:16:55,410
Las Vegas nearly in the center of the
 

715
00:16:55,410 --> 00:16:57,470
Las Vegas nearly in the center of the
picture and one of the current events

716
00:16:57,470 --> 00:16:57,480
picture and one of the current events
 

717
00:16:57,480 --> 00:16:59,030
picture and one of the current events
that happened while we were on orbit

718
00:16:59,030 --> 00:16:59,040
that happened while we were on orbit
 

719
00:16:59,040 --> 00:17:00,440
that happened while we were on orbit
were the wildfires in the Grand Canyon

720
00:17:00,440 --> 00:17:00,450
were the wildfires in the Grand Canyon
 

721
00:17:00,450 --> 00:17:01,850
were the wildfires in the Grand Canyon
area and you can actually see those in

722
00:17:01,850 --> 00:17:01,860
area and you can actually see those in
 

723
00:17:01,860 --> 00:17:03,230
area and you can actually see those in
the bottom left of the picture at this

724
00:17:03,230 --> 00:17:03,240
the bottom left of the picture at this
 

725
00:17:03,240 --> 00:17:05,690
the bottom left of the picture at this
time coming into the field of you just

726
00:17:05,690 --> 00:17:05,700
time coming into the field of you just
 

727
00:17:05,700 --> 00:17:08,540
time coming into the field of you just
before we head over into Mexico on this

728
00:17:08,540 --> 00:17:08,550
before we head over into Mexico on this
 

729
00:17:08,550 --> 00:17:10,130
before we head over into Mexico on this
particular pass as you can see it was

730
00:17:10,130 --> 00:17:10,140
particular pass as you can see it was
 

731
00:17:10,140 --> 00:17:12,260
particular pass as you can see it was
quite impressive from space just

732
00:17:12,260 --> 00:17:12,270
quite impressive from space just
 

733
00:17:12,270 --> 00:17:14,330
quite impressive from space just
absolutely fantastic to travel from 39

734
00:17:14,330 --> 00:17:14,340
absolutely fantastic to travel from 39
 

735
00:17:14,340 --> 00:17:16,700
absolutely fantastic to travel from 39
degrees north to 39 degrees south and

736
00:17:16,700 --> 00:17:16,710
degrees north to 39 degrees south and
 

737
00:17:16,710 --> 00:17:18,380
degrees north to 39 degrees south and
this is a view of the Appalachian to

738
00:17:18,380 --> 00:17:18,390
this is a view of the Appalachian to
 

739
00:17:18,390 --> 00:17:19,700
this is a view of the Appalachian to
Great Smoky Mountains from Tennessee to

740
00:17:19,700 --> 00:17:19,710
Great Smoky Mountains from Tennessee to
 

741
00:17:19,710 --> 00:17:21,380
Great Smoky Mountains from Tennessee to
North Carolina now we're getting ready

742
00:17:21,380 --> 00:17:21,390
North Carolina now we're getting ready
 

743
00:17:21,390 --> 00:17:22,940
North Carolina now we're getting ready
to come on I think anyone's wanted to

744
00:17:22,940 --> 00:17:22,950
to come on I think anyone's wanted to
 

745
00:17:22,950 --> 00:17:24,830
to come on I think anyone's wanted to
come home but this is a view in size

746
00:17:24,830 --> 00:17:24,840
come home but this is a view in size
 

747
00:17:24,840 --> 00:17:26,210
come home but this is a view in size
we're preparing for entry and as a

748
00:17:26,210 --> 00:17:26,220
we're preparing for entry and as a
 

749
00:17:26,220 --> 00:17:28,190
we're preparing for entry and as a
rookie I can't begin to tell you just

750
00:17:28,190 --> 00:17:28,200
rookie I can't begin to tell you just
 

751
00:17:28,200 --> 00:17:29,870
rookie I can't begin to tell you just
what a spectacular light show it was I

752
00:17:29,870 --> 00:17:29,880
what a spectacular light show it was I
 

753
00:17:29,880 --> 00:17:31,010
what a spectacular light show it was I
was really glad there were three

754
00:17:31,010 --> 00:17:31,020
was really glad there were three
 

755
00:17:31,020 --> 00:17:32,330
was really glad there were three
veterans on the flight deck with me

756
00:17:32,330 --> 00:17:32,340
veterans on the flight deck with me
 

757
00:17:32,340 --> 00:17:33,740
veterans on the flight deck with me
because I felt like the whole front end

758
00:17:33,740 --> 00:17:33,750
because I felt like the whole front end
 

759
00:17:33,750 --> 00:17:36,050
because I felt like the whole front end
the orbiter was coming on fire as you

760
00:17:36,050 --> 00:17:36,060
the orbiter was coming on fire as you
 

761
00:17:36,060 --> 00:17:37,670
the orbiter was coming on fire as you
can see looking out the back that's just

762
00:17:37,670 --> 00:17:37,680
can see looking out the back that's just
 

763
00:17:37,680 --> 00:17:40,340
can see looking out the back that's just
awesome a light show that's going on and

764
00:17:40,340 --> 00:17:40,350
awesome a light show that's going on and
 

765
00:17:40,350 --> 00:17:42,050
awesome a light show that's going on and
when just a second we'll see the lights

766
00:17:42,050 --> 00:17:42,060
when just a second we'll see the lights
 

767
00:17:42,060 --> 00:17:44,480
when just a second we'll see the lights
reflecting off of Tom and Kevin in front

768
00:17:44,480 --> 00:17:44,490
reflecting off of Tom and Kevin in front
 

769
00:17:44,490 --> 00:17:47,000
reflecting off of Tom and Kevin in front
and illuminating fully in a darkened

770
00:17:47,000 --> 00:17:47,010
and illuminating fully in a darkened
 

771
00:17:47,010 --> 00:17:48,740
and illuminating fully in a darkened
cabin Susan's face you're just an

772
00:17:48,740 --> 00:17:48,750
cabin Susan's face you're just an
 

773
00:17:48,750 --> 00:17:51,260
cabin Susan's face you're just an
absolutely spectacular show as we reach

774
00:17:51,260 --> 00:17:51,270
absolutely spectacular show as we reach
 

775
00:17:51,270 --> 00:17:55,370
absolutely spectacular show as we reach
the entry it's all videos on the launch

776
00:17:55,370 --> 00:17:55,380
the entry it's all videos on the launch
 

777
00:17:55,380 --> 00:17:57,980
the entry it's all videos on the launch
we also had that small camera for videos

778
00:17:57,980 --> 00:17:57,990
we also had that small camera for videos
 

779
00:17:57,990 --> 00:18:02,150
we also had that small camera for videos
out the front we're over the panhandle

780
00:18:02,150 --> 00:18:02,160
out the front we're over the panhandle
 

781
00:18:02,160 --> 00:18:03,530
out the front we're over the panhandle
of Florida if you look in the middle of

782
00:18:03,530 --> 00:18:03,540
of Florida if you look in the middle of
 

783
00:18:03,540 --> 00:18:05,300
of Florida if you look in the middle of
the picture it's kind of cloudy but you

784
00:18:05,300 --> 00:18:05,310
the picture it's kind of cloudy but you
 

785
00:18:05,310 --> 00:18:06,740
the picture it's kind of cloudy but you
can actually see the coast of the fall

786
00:18:06,740 --> 00:18:06,750
can actually see the coast of the fall
 

787
00:18:06,750 --> 00:18:09,230
can actually see the coast of the fall
Walton Beach Pensacola area as we come

788
00:18:09,230 --> 00:18:09,240
Walton Beach Pensacola area as we come
 

789
00:18:09,240 --> 00:18:11,180
Walton Beach Pensacola area as we come
to land at the Kennedy Space Center it

790
00:18:11,180 --> 00:18:11,190
to land at the Kennedy Space Center it
 

791
00:18:11,190 --> 00:18:14,150
to land at the Kennedy Space Center it
was an overcast day we had a clouds at

792
00:18:14,150 --> 00:18:14,160
was an overcast day we had a clouds at
 

793
00:18:14,160 --> 00:18:16,430
was an overcast day we had a clouds at
about 20,000 feet we're at the heading

794
00:18:16,430 --> 00:18:16,440
about 20,000 feet we're at the heading
 

795
00:18:16,440 --> 00:18:19,520
about 20,000 feet we're at the heading
alignment cone Tom's in a right hand

796
00:18:19,520 --> 00:18:19,530
alignment cone Tom's in a right hand
 

797
00:18:19,530 --> 00:18:22,910
alignment cone Tom's in a right hand
turn trying to line up on Kennedy Space

798
00:18:22,910 --> 00:18:22,920
turn trying to line up on Kennedy Space
 

799
00:18:22,920 --> 00:18:26,090
turn trying to line up on Kennedy Space
Center runway 33 we go through the

800
00:18:26,090 --> 00:18:26,100
Center runway 33 we go through the
 

801
00:18:26,100 --> 00:18:27,500
Center runway 33 we go through the
clouds and this is looking out my window

802
00:18:27,500 --> 00:18:27,510
clouds and this is looking out my window
 

803
00:18:27,510 --> 00:18:30,800
clouds and this is looking out my window
this is what I saw on the entry day we

804
00:18:30,800 --> 00:18:30,810
this is what I saw on the entry day we
 

805
00:18:30,810 --> 00:18:32,840
this is what I saw on the entry day we
can see the rivers of the Kennedy Space

806
00:18:32,840 --> 00:18:32,850
can see the rivers of the Kennedy Space
 

807
00:18:32,850 --> 00:18:35,960
can see the rivers of the Kennedy Space
Center as we make the turn coming around

808
00:18:35,960 --> 00:18:35,970
Center as we make the turn coming around
 

809
00:18:35,970 --> 00:18:37,400
Center as we make the turn coming around
that the Henning line macomb we're doing

810
00:18:37,400 --> 00:18:37,410
that the Henning line macomb we're doing
 

811
00:18:37,410 --> 00:18:40,550
that the Henning line macomb we're doing
about 300 miles per hour and we roll out

812
00:18:40,550 --> 00:18:40,560
about 300 miles per hour and we roll out
 

813
00:18:40,560 --> 00:18:42,260
about 300 miles per hour and we roll out
about six miles from the runway at

814
00:18:42,260 --> 00:18:42,270
about six miles from the runway at
 

815
00:18:42,270 --> 00:18:45,110
about six miles from the runway at
12,000 feet pointing 20 degrees nose low

816
00:18:45,110 --> 00:18:45,120
12,000 feet pointing 20 degrees nose low
 

817
00:18:45,120 --> 00:18:47,840
12,000 feet pointing 20 degrees nose low
fairly steep approach Tom's lined up

818
00:18:47,840 --> 00:18:47,850
fairly steep approach Tom's lined up
 

819
00:18:47,850 --> 00:18:48,960
fairly steep approach Tom's lined up
right on the

820
00:18:48,960 --> 00:18:48,970
right on the
 

821
00:18:48,970 --> 00:18:51,060
right on the
numbers for our landing there on that

822
00:18:51,060 --> 00:18:51,070
numbers for our landing there on that
 

823
00:18:51,070 --> 00:18:53,760
numbers for our landing there on that
morning several weeks ago of course the

824
00:18:53,760 --> 00:18:53,770
morning several weeks ago of course the
 

825
00:18:53,770 --> 00:18:56,310
morning several weeks ago of course the
entry flight control team had gotten us

826
00:18:56,310 --> 00:18:56,320
entry flight control team had gotten us
 

827
00:18:56,320 --> 00:18:59,190
entry flight control team had gotten us
to this point with a great effort by

828
00:18:59,190 --> 00:18:59,200
to this point with a great effort by
 

829
00:18:59,200 --> 00:19:00,539
to this point with a great effort by
some of the folks here in the room with

830
00:19:00,539 --> 00:19:00,549
some of the folks here in the room with
 

831
00:19:00,549 --> 00:19:02,990
some of the folks here in the room with
us today here we are at 2,000 feet

832
00:19:02,990 --> 00:19:03,000
us today here we are at 2,000 feet
 

833
00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:05,760
us today here we are at 2,000 feet
beginning the gentle pull out from that

834
00:19:05,760 --> 00:19:05,770
beginning the gentle pull out from that
 

835
00:19:05,770 --> 00:19:09,029
beginning the gentle pull out from that
steep dive to approach the runway using

836
00:19:09,029 --> 00:19:09,039
steep dive to approach the runway using
 

837
00:19:09,039 --> 00:19:10,560
steep dive to approach the runway using
the lights to the left of the runway to

838
00:19:10,560 --> 00:19:10,570
the lights to the left of the runway to
 

839
00:19:10,570 --> 00:19:13,200
the lights to the left of the runway to
achieve a one and a half degree approach

840
00:19:13,200 --> 00:19:13,210
achieve a one and a half degree approach
 

841
00:19:13,210 --> 00:19:15,000
achieve a one and a half degree approach
Kevin puts the wheels down about ten

842
00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:15,010
Kevin puts the wheels down about ten
 

843
00:19:15,010 --> 00:19:16,470
Kevin puts the wheels down about ten
seconds before touchdown and the

844
00:19:16,470 --> 00:19:16,480
seconds before touchdown and the
 

845
00:19:16,480 --> 00:19:18,450
seconds before touchdown and the
airspeed is bleeding from about 300

846
00:19:18,450 --> 00:19:18,460
airspeed is bleeding from about 300
 

847
00:19:18,460 --> 00:19:21,990
airspeed is bleeding from about 300
knots done to target of 205 a touchdown

848
00:19:21,990 --> 00:19:22,000
knots done to target of 205 a touchdown
 

849
00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:25,289
knots done to target of 205 a touchdown
and we're intending to touchdown about

850
00:19:25,289 --> 00:19:25,299
and we're intending to touchdown about
 

851
00:19:25,299 --> 00:19:27,180
and we're intending to touchdown about
here on the black marks as you can see

852
00:19:27,180 --> 00:19:27,190
here on the black marks as you can see
 

853
00:19:27,190 --> 00:19:29,430
here on the black marks as you can see
that's about where we touch down so the

854
00:19:29,430 --> 00:19:29,440
that's about where we touch down so the
 

855
00:19:29,440 --> 00:19:31,560
that's about where we touch down so the
numbers worked out well the pre-planned

856
00:19:31,560 --> 00:19:31,570
numbers worked out well the pre-planned
 

857
00:19:31,570 --> 00:19:34,169
numbers worked out well the pre-planned
numbers at 195 Kevin pushes two buttons

858
00:19:34,169 --> 00:19:34,179
numbers at 195 Kevin pushes two buttons
 

859
00:19:34,179 --> 00:19:36,419
numbers at 195 Kevin pushes two buttons
which deploys the drag chute I lower the

860
00:19:36,419 --> 00:19:36,429
which deploys the drag chute I lower the
 

861
00:19:36,429 --> 00:19:38,730
which deploys the drag chute I lower the
nose to the runway and then we can use a

862
00:19:38,730 --> 00:19:38,740
nose to the runway and then we can use a
 

863
00:19:38,740 --> 00:19:40,860
nose to the runway and then we can use a
nose wheel steering system on the

864
00:19:40,860 --> 00:19:40,870
nose wheel steering system on the
 

865
00:19:40,870 --> 00:19:43,860
nose wheel steering system on the
orbiter much like an airliner to track

866
00:19:43,860 --> 00:19:43,870
orbiter much like an airliner to track
 

867
00:19:43,870 --> 00:19:46,289
orbiter much like an airliner to track
the center line to see here it also has

868
00:19:46,289 --> 00:19:46,299
the center line to see here it also has
 

869
00:19:46,299 --> 00:19:48,299
the center line to see here it also has
brakes like an airliner so we're slowing

870
00:19:48,299 --> 00:19:48,309
brakes like an airliner so we're slowing
 

871
00:19:48,309 --> 00:19:51,659
brakes like an airliner so we're slowing
it with the brakes at about 60 knots

872
00:19:51,659 --> 00:19:51,669
it with the brakes at about 60 knots
 

873
00:19:51,669 --> 00:19:53,340
it with the brakes at about 60 knots
Kevin punches another button which

874
00:19:53,340 --> 00:19:53,350
Kevin punches another button which
 

875
00:19:53,350 --> 00:19:55,110
Kevin punches another button which
releases a drag chute so it doesn't

876
00:19:55,110 --> 00:19:55,120
releases a drag chute so it doesn't
 

877
00:19:55,120 --> 00:19:56,730
releases a drag chute so it doesn't
drape down over the engines after we

878
00:19:56,730 --> 00:19:56,740
drape down over the engines after we
 

879
00:19:56,740 --> 00:19:59,340
drape down over the engines after we
stop and we continue breaking until we

880
00:19:59,340 --> 00:19:59,350
stop and we continue breaking until we
 

881
00:19:59,350 --> 00:20:01,500
stop and we continue breaking until we
come to a complete stop and that's the

882
00:20:01,500 --> 00:20:01,510
come to a complete stop and that's the
 

883
00:20:01,510 --> 00:20:03,419
come to a complete stop and that's the
end of the flight portion of the mission

884
00:20:03,419 --> 00:20:03,429
end of the flight portion of the mission
 

885
00:20:03,429 --> 00:20:05,789
end of the flight portion of the mission
but some of the most crucial data still

886
00:20:05,789 --> 00:20:05,799
but some of the most crucial data still
 

887
00:20:05,799 --> 00:20:07,620
but some of the most crucial data still
had to be collected as these four

888
00:20:07,620 --> 00:20:07,630
had to be collected as these four
 

889
00:20:07,630 --> 00:20:09,840
had to be collected as these four
payload crewmembers readapted to gravity

890
00:20:09,840 --> 00:20:09,850
payload crewmembers readapted to gravity
 

891
00:20:09,850 --> 00:20:11,490
payload crewmembers readapted to gravity
so we very efficiently with the help of

892
00:20:11,490 --> 00:20:11,500
so we very efficiently with the help of
 

893
00:20:11,500 --> 00:20:13,620
so we very efficiently with the help of
the folks here in Mission Control egress

894
00:20:13,620 --> 00:20:13,630
the folks here in Mission Control egress
 

895
00:20:13,630 --> 00:20:15,750
the folks here in Mission Control egress
the vehicle they began their data takes

896
00:20:15,750 --> 00:20:15,760
the vehicle they began their data takes
 

897
00:20:15,760 --> 00:20:17,430
the vehicle they began their data takes
and I think you can see from this that

898
00:20:17,430 --> 00:20:17,440
and I think you can see from this that
 

899
00:20:17,440 --> 00:20:19,500
and I think you can see from this that
we were very pleased with the 17-day

900
00:20:19,500 --> 00:20:19,510
we were very pleased with the 17-day
 

901
00:20:19,510 --> 00:20:24,779
we were very pleased with the 17-day
flight and we'll transition now to the

902
00:20:24,779 --> 00:20:24,789
flight and we'll transition now to the
 

903
00:20:24,789 --> 00:20:31,740
flight and we'll transition now to the
slides the STS 78 mission links past

904
00:20:31,740 --> 00:20:31,750
slides the STS 78 mission links past
 

905
00:20:31,750 --> 00:20:33,180
slides the STS 78 mission links past
with present through a crew patch

906
00:20:33,180 --> 00:20:33,190
with present through a crew patch
 

907
00:20:33,190 --> 00:20:35,370
with present through a crew patch
influenced by Pacific Northwest Native

908
00:20:35,370 --> 00:20:35,380
influenced by Pacific Northwest Native
 

909
00:20:35,380 --> 00:20:37,830
influenced by Pacific Northwest Native
American art central to the design is

910
00:20:37,830 --> 00:20:37,840
American art central to the design is
 

911
00:20:37,840 --> 00:20:39,419
American art central to the design is
the space shuttle Columbia who shape

912
00:20:39,419 --> 00:20:39,429
the space shuttle Columbia who shape
 

913
00:20:39,429 --> 00:20:41,700
the space shuttle Columbia who shape
evokes the image of the eagle an icon of

914
00:20:41,700 --> 00:20:41,710
evokes the image of the eagle an icon of
 

915
00:20:41,710 --> 00:20:43,409
evokes the image of the eagle an icon of
power and prestige in the national

916
00:20:43,409 --> 00:20:43,419
power and prestige in the national
 

917
00:20:43,419 --> 00:20:45,570
power and prestige in the national
symbol of the United States the eagles

918
00:20:45,570 --> 00:20:45,580
symbol of the United States the eagles
 

919
00:20:45,580 --> 00:20:47,460
symbol of the United States the eagles
feathers representing both peace and

920
00:20:47,460 --> 00:20:47,470
feathers representing both peace and
 

921
00:20:47,470 --> 00:20:49,049
feathers representing both peace and
friendship symbolize the spirit of

922
00:20:49,049 --> 00:20:49,059
friendship symbolize the spirit of
 

923
00:20:49,059 --> 00:20:52,049
friendship symbolize the spirit of
international unity on STS 78 in orbit

924
00:20:52,049 --> 00:20:52,059
international unity on STS 78 in orbit
 

925
00:20:52,059 --> 00:20:53,640
international unity on STS 78 in orbit
surrounding the mission number recalls a

926
00:20:53,640 --> 00:20:53,650
surrounding the mission number recalls a
 

927
00:20:53,650 --> 00:20:55,890
surrounding the mission number recalls a
traditional NASA emblem the life

928
00:20:55,890 --> 00:20:55,900
traditional NASA emblem the life
 

929
00:20:55,900 --> 00:20:57,870
traditional NASA emblem the life
sciences in microgravity space lab or

930
00:20:57,870 --> 00:20:57,880
sciences in microgravity space lab or
 

931
00:20:57,880 --> 00:21:00,480
sciences in microgravity space lab or
LMS is housed in Colombia's payload Bay

932
00:21:00,480 --> 00:21:00,490
LMS is housed in Colombia's payload Bay
 

933
00:21:00,490 --> 00:21:02,159
LMS is housed in Colombia's payload Bay
and is depicted in a manner

934
00:21:02,159 --> 00:21:02,169
and is depicted in a manner
 

935
00:21:02,169 --> 00:21:04,440
and is depicted in a manner
I'm innocent of totem art the pulsating

936
00:21:04,440 --> 00:21:04,450
I'm innocent of totem art the pulsating
 

937
00:21:04,450 --> 00:21:06,690
I'm innocent of totem art the pulsating
Sun a symbol of life displays three

938
00:21:06,690 --> 00:21:06,700
Sun a symbol of life displays three
 

939
00:21:06,700 --> 00:21:08,879
Sun a symbol of life displays three
crystals representing STS seventy-eights

940
00:21:08,879 --> 00:21:08,889
crystals representing STS seventy-eights
 

941
00:21:08,889 --> 00:21:11,399
crystals representing STS seventy-eights
3 microgravity materials processing

942
00:21:11,399 --> 00:21:11,409
3 microgravity materials processing
 

943
00:21:11,409 --> 00:21:13,889
3 microgravity materials processing
facilities the constellation delphinus

944
00:21:13,889 --> 00:21:13,899
facilities the constellation delphinus
 

945
00:21:13,899 --> 00:21:16,049
facilities the constellation delphinus
recalls the dolphin friend of sea

946
00:21:16,049 --> 00:21:16,059
recalls the dolphin friend of sea
 

947
00:21:16,059 --> 00:21:18,299
recalls the dolphin friend of sea
explorers each star representing one

948
00:21:18,299 --> 00:21:18,309
explorers each star representing one
 

949
00:21:18,309 --> 00:21:19,769
explorers each star representing one
member of STS seventy-eights

950
00:21:19,769 --> 00:21:19,779
member of STS seventy-eights
 

951
00:21:19,779 --> 00:21:21,720
member of STS seventy-eights
international crew including our

952
00:21:21,720 --> 00:21:21,730
international crew including our
 

953
00:21:21,730 --> 00:21:23,639
international crew including our
alternate payload specialist Pedro Duque

954
00:21:23,639 --> 00:21:23,649
alternate payload specialist Pedro Duque
 

955
00:21:23,649 --> 00:21:26,249
alternate payload specialist Pedro Duque
and Luca Urbani the Olympic colored

956
00:21:26,249 --> 00:21:26,259
and Luca Urbani the Olympic colored
 

957
00:21:26,259 --> 00:21:27,810
and Luca Urbani the Olympic colored
thrust rings at the base of Columbia

958
00:21:27,810 --> 00:21:27,820
thrust rings at the base of Columbia
 

959
00:21:27,820 --> 00:21:29,489
thrust rings at the base of Columbia
signify the five continents of Earth

960
00:21:29,489 --> 00:21:29,499
signify the five continents of Earth
 

961
00:21:29,499 --> 00:21:31,830
signify the five continents of Earth
United in global cooperation the

962
00:21:31,830 --> 00:21:31,840
United in global cooperation the
 

963
00:21:31,840 --> 00:21:35,060
United in global cooperation the
advanced advancement of all humankind

964
00:21:35,060 --> 00:21:35,070
advanced advancement of all humankind
 

965
00:21:35,070 --> 00:21:39,720
advanced advancement of all humankind
and this is a photo of the et after

966
00:21:39,720 --> 00:21:39,730
and this is a photo of the et after
 

967
00:21:39,730 --> 00:21:41,159
and this is a photo of the et after
separation about a third of the way

968
00:21:41,159 --> 00:21:41,169
separation about a third of the way
 

969
00:21:41,169 --> 00:21:43,769
separation about a third of the way
through the sequence and it's about to

970
00:21:43,769 --> 00:21:43,779
through the sequence and it's about to
 

971
00:21:43,779 --> 00:21:46,049
through the sequence and it's about to
re-enter and it has started its tumble

972
00:21:46,049 --> 00:21:46,059
re-enter and it has started its tumble
 

973
00:21:46,059 --> 00:21:48,330
re-enter and it has started its tumble
already and if you'll look up near the

974
00:21:48,330 --> 00:21:48,340
already and if you'll look up near the
 

975
00:21:48,340 --> 00:21:50,580
already and if you'll look up near the
top of the et you can see kind of a

976
00:21:50,580 --> 00:21:50,590
top of the et you can see kind of a
 

977
00:21:50,590 --> 00:21:52,560
top of the et you can see kind of a
bull's-eye like Mars grey and black and

978
00:21:52,560 --> 00:21:52,570
bull's-eye like Mars grey and black and
 

979
00:21:52,570 --> 00:21:55,019
bull's-eye like Mars grey and black and
that is the characteristic burn scar of

980
00:21:55,019 --> 00:21:55,029
that is the characteristic burn scar of
 

981
00:21:55,029 --> 00:21:58,289
that is the characteristic burn scar of
the SRBs this was taken with a nikon f 4

982
00:21:58,289 --> 00:21:58,299
the SRBs this was taken with a nikon f 4
 

983
00:21:58,299 --> 00:22:00,269
the SRBs this was taken with a nikon f 4
and a 300 millimeter lens with the

984
00:22:00,269 --> 00:22:00,279
and a 300 millimeter lens with the
 

985
00:22:00,279 --> 00:22:02,399
and a 300 millimeter lens with the
doubler on it kind of looked like a

986
00:22:02,399 --> 00:22:02,409
doubler on it kind of looked like a
 

987
00:22:02,409 --> 00:22:03,960
doubler on it kind of looked like a
small bazooka actually when you get it

988
00:22:03,960 --> 00:22:03,970
small bazooka actually when you get it
 

989
00:22:03,970 --> 00:22:06,210
small bazooka actually when you get it
out there so you can imagine a Chuck

990
00:22:06,210 --> 00:22:06,220
out there so you can imagine a Chuck
 

991
00:22:06,220 --> 00:22:08,399
out there so you can imagine a Chuck
Chuck and I were both up there getting

992
00:22:08,399 --> 00:22:08,409
Chuck and I were both up there getting
 

993
00:22:08,409 --> 00:22:10,049
Chuck and I were both up there getting
the cameras out with Susan's help and

994
00:22:10,049 --> 00:22:10,059
the cameras out with Susan's help and
 

995
00:22:10,059 --> 00:22:11,820
the cameras out with Susan's help and
maneuvering ourselves into the back

996
00:22:11,820 --> 00:22:11,830
maneuvering ourselves into the back
 

997
00:22:11,830 --> 00:22:14,220
maneuvering ourselves into the back
winner to take this picture and I think

998
00:22:14,220 --> 00:22:14,230
winner to take this picture and I think
 

999
00:22:14,230 --> 00:22:18,119
winner to take this picture and I think
we got some good ones this is the

1000
00:22:18,119 --> 00:22:18,129
we got some good ones this is the
 

1001
00:22:18,129 --> 00:22:20,039
we got some good ones this is the
shuttle amateur radio experiment what a

1002
00:22:20,039 --> 00:22:20,049
shuttle amateur radio experiment what a
 

1003
00:22:20,049 --> 00:22:22,470
shuttle amateur radio experiment what a
delight this was each crew member got a

1004
00:22:22,470 --> 00:22:22,480
delight this was each crew member got a
 

1005
00:22:22,480 --> 00:22:24,149
delight this was each crew member got a
chance to talk with school kids all

1006
00:22:24,149 --> 00:22:24,159
chance to talk with school kids all
 

1007
00:22:24,159 --> 00:22:26,099
chance to talk with school kids all
around the world and many school kids

1008
00:22:26,099 --> 00:22:26,109
around the world and many school kids
 

1009
00:22:26,109 --> 00:22:28,139
around the world and many school kids
had worked for six months or up to a

1010
00:22:28,139 --> 00:22:28,149
had worked for six months or up to a
 

1011
00:22:28,149 --> 00:22:30,509
had worked for six months or up to a
year even preparing working in science

1012
00:22:30,509 --> 00:22:30,519
year even preparing working in science
 

1013
00:22:30,519 --> 00:22:31,769
year even preparing working in science
and math studying the orbital

1014
00:22:31,769 --> 00:22:31,779
and math studying the orbital
 

1015
00:22:31,779 --> 00:22:33,720
and math studying the orbital
trajectories of the shuttle getting

1016
00:22:33,720 --> 00:22:33,730
trajectories of the shuttle getting
 

1017
00:22:33,730 --> 00:22:35,519
trajectories of the shuttle getting
ready with antennas and so forth to get

1018
00:22:35,519 --> 00:22:35,529
ready with antennas and so forth to get
 

1019
00:22:35,529 --> 00:22:37,590
ready with antennas and so forth to get
a chance to talk with us on board the

1020
00:22:37,590 --> 00:22:37,600
a chance to talk with us on board the
 

1021
00:22:37,600 --> 00:22:40,259
a chance to talk with us on board the
real credit goes to our X team here on

1022
00:22:40,259 --> 00:22:40,269
real credit goes to our X team here on
 

1023
00:22:40,269 --> 00:22:42,599
real credit goes to our X team here on
site those guys and ladies that worked

1024
00:22:42,599 --> 00:22:42,609
site those guys and ladies that worked
 

1025
00:22:42,609 --> 00:22:44,580
site those guys and ladies that worked
so hard on this program we got a chance

1026
00:22:44,580 --> 00:22:44,590
so hard on this program we got a chance
 

1027
00:22:44,590 --> 00:22:46,019
so hard on this program we got a chance
to talk to many people around the world

1028
00:22:46,019 --> 00:22:46,029
to talk to many people around the world
 

1029
00:22:46,029 --> 00:22:47,659
to talk to many people around the world
and just the feel of someone being

1030
00:22:47,659 --> 00:22:47,669
and just the feel of someone being
 

1031
00:22:47,669 --> 00:22:49,680
and just the feel of someone being
whether it's an internet question or

1032
00:22:49,680 --> 00:22:49,690
whether it's an internet question or
 

1033
00:22:49,690 --> 00:22:51,810
whether it's an internet question or
kacar our shuttle amateur radio

1034
00:22:51,810 --> 00:22:51,820
kacar our shuttle amateur radio
 

1035
00:22:51,820 --> 00:22:53,789
kacar our shuttle amateur radio
experiment gets a chance for people to

1036
00:22:53,789 --> 00:22:53,799
experiment gets a chance for people to
 

1037
00:22:53,799 --> 00:22:55,139
experiment gets a chance for people to
feel like they're inside the shuttle and

1038
00:22:55,139 --> 00:22:55,149
feel like they're inside the shuttle and
 

1039
00:22:55,149 --> 00:22:58,759
feel like they're inside the shuttle and
this is what this business is all about

1040
00:22:58,759 --> 00:22:58,769

 

1041
00:22:58,769 --> 00:23:01,259

it was another experiment that we had on

1042
00:23:01,259 --> 00:23:01,269
it was another experiment that we had on
 

1043
00:23:01,269 --> 00:23:02,729
it was another experiment that we had on
our flight that wasn't seen in the film

1044
00:23:02,729 --> 00:23:02,739
our flight that wasn't seen in the film
 

1045
00:23:02,739 --> 00:23:04,799
our flight that wasn't seen in the film
and that's the plant growth facility

1046
00:23:04,799 --> 00:23:04,809
and that's the plant growth facility
 

1047
00:23:04,809 --> 00:23:06,299
and that's the plant growth facility
another number of people here interested

1048
00:23:06,299 --> 00:23:06,309
another number of people here interested
 

1049
00:23:06,309 --> 00:23:09,239
another number of people here interested
in how plants grow in space we continue

1050
00:23:09,239 --> 00:23:09,249
in how plants grow in space we continue
 

1051
00:23:09,249 --> 00:23:11,009
in how plants grow in space we continue
to do research in that area and

1052
00:23:11,009 --> 00:23:11,019
to do research in that area and
 

1053
00:23:11,019 --> 00:23:12,839
to do research in that area and
jean-jacques and I were the two people

1054
00:23:12,839 --> 00:23:12,849
jean-jacques and I were the two people
 

1055
00:23:12,849 --> 00:23:14,320
jean-jacques and I were the two people
that were designated to

1056
00:23:14,320 --> 00:23:14,330
that were designated to
 

1057
00:23:14,330 --> 00:23:16,570
that were designated to
to monitor and harvest these plants

1058
00:23:16,570 --> 00:23:16,580
to monitor and harvest these plants
 

1059
00:23:16,580 --> 00:23:18,370
to monitor and harvest these plants
after they had been growing in space for

1060
00:23:18,370 --> 00:23:18,380
after they had been growing in space for
 

1061
00:23:18,380 --> 00:23:20,169
after they had been growing in space for
about a week and a half to two weeks

1062
00:23:20,169 --> 00:23:20,179
about a week and a half to two weeks
 

1063
00:23:20,179 --> 00:23:22,419
about a week and a half to two weeks
what you see here is documentation of

1064
00:23:22,419 --> 00:23:22,429
what you see here is documentation of
 

1065
00:23:22,429 --> 00:23:25,630
what you see here is documentation of
the chambers we had five chambers four

1066
00:23:25,630 --> 00:23:25,640
the chambers we had five chambers four
 

1067
00:23:25,640 --> 00:23:27,460
the chambers we had five chambers four
of which were exposed to the cabin air

1068
00:23:27,460 --> 00:23:27,470
of which were exposed to the cabin air
 

1069
00:23:27,470 --> 00:23:28,419
of which were exposed to the cabin air
and one of which was totally

1070
00:23:28,419 --> 00:23:28,429
and one of which was totally
 

1071
00:23:28,429 --> 00:23:30,970
and one of which was totally
self-contained in the next slide you can

1072
00:23:30,970 --> 00:23:30,980
self-contained in the next slide you can
 

1073
00:23:30,980 --> 00:23:34,360
self-contained in the next slide you can
see one of the chambers that was exposed

1074
00:23:34,360 --> 00:23:34,370
see one of the chambers that was exposed
 

1075
00:23:34,370 --> 00:23:36,610
see one of the chambers that was exposed
to the cabin air and the Neal's are

1076
00:23:36,610 --> 00:23:36,620
to the cabin air and the Neal's are
 

1077
00:23:36,620 --> 00:23:38,680
to the cabin air and the Neal's are
quite sparse to the plants are bent over

1078
00:23:38,680 --> 00:23:38,690
quite sparse to the plants are bent over
 

1079
00:23:38,690 --> 00:23:41,110
quite sparse to the plants are bent over
on purpose to see if they can grow

1080
00:23:41,110 --> 00:23:41,120
on purpose to see if they can grow
 

1081
00:23:41,120 --> 00:23:43,630
on purpose to see if they can grow
reactive tissue at the bend while

1082
00:23:43,630 --> 00:23:43,640
reactive tissue at the bend while
 

1083
00:23:43,640 --> 00:23:45,610
reactive tissue at the bend while
they're in microgravity versus the ones

1084
00:23:45,610 --> 00:23:45,620
they're in microgravity versus the ones
 

1085
00:23:45,620 --> 00:23:47,980
they're in microgravity versus the ones
that aren't bent at the middle but when

1086
00:23:47,980 --> 00:23:47,990
that aren't bent at the middle but when
 

1087
00:23:47,990 --> 00:23:49,389
that aren't bent at the middle but when
we took out the one that had not been

1088
00:23:49,389 --> 00:23:49,399
we took out the one that had not been
 

1089
00:23:49,399 --> 00:23:51,370
we took out the one that had not been
exposed to the cabin air it was like a

1090
00:23:51,370 --> 00:23:51,380
exposed to the cabin air it was like a
 

1091
00:23:51,380 --> 00:23:54,250
exposed to the cabin air it was like a
lush tropical forest in there and when

1092
00:23:54,250 --> 00:23:54,260
lush tropical forest in there and when
 

1093
00:23:54,260 --> 00:23:55,480
lush tropical forest in there and when
you thought about the fact that this is

1094
00:23:55,480 --> 00:23:55,490
you thought about the fact that this is
 

1095
00:23:55,490 --> 00:23:57,009
you thought about the fact that this is
what it looks like when it's exposed to

1096
00:23:57,009 --> 00:23:57,019
what it looks like when it's exposed to
 

1097
00:23:57,019 --> 00:23:58,629
what it looks like when it's exposed to
cabin air really made all of us pause

1098
00:23:58,629 --> 00:23:58,639
cabin air really made all of us pause
 

1099
00:23:58,639 --> 00:24:01,620
cabin air really made all of us pause
for a minute wonder what was in our air

1100
00:24:01,620 --> 00:24:01,630
for a minute wonder what was in our air
 

1101
00:24:01,630 --> 00:24:03,990
for a minute wonder what was in our air
I'm sure we're interested in hearing the

1102
00:24:03,990 --> 00:24:04,000
I'm sure we're interested in hearing the
 

1103
00:24:04,000 --> 00:24:08,129
I'm sure we're interested in hearing the
scientific results of this experiment

1104
00:24:08,129 --> 00:24:08,139

 

1105
00:24:08,139 --> 00:24:11,649

and this is a picture of well we're

1106
00:24:11,649 --> 00:24:11,659
and this is a picture of well we're
 

1107
00:24:11,659 --> 00:24:13,299
and this is a picture of well we're
taking blood from each other and believe

1108
00:24:13,299 --> 00:24:13,309
taking blood from each other and believe
 

1109
00:24:13,309 --> 00:24:15,100
taking blood from each other and believe
it or not throughout the 17 day mission

1110
00:24:15,100 --> 00:24:15,110
it or not throughout the 17 day mission
 

1111
00:24:15,110 --> 00:24:17,919
it or not throughout the 17 day mission
the payload crew all donated about 120

1112
00:24:17,919 --> 00:24:17,929
the payload crew all donated about 120
 

1113
00:24:17,929 --> 00:24:21,220
the payload crew all donated about 120
cc's of blood per person Chuck is there

1114
00:24:21,220 --> 00:24:21,230
cc's of blood per person Chuck is there
 

1115
00:24:21,230 --> 00:24:22,480
cc's of blood per person Chuck is there
with a tourniquet on his arm and that's

1116
00:24:22,480 --> 00:24:22,490
with a tourniquet on his arm and that's
 

1117
00:24:22,490 --> 00:24:25,419
with a tourniquet on his arm and that's
me about to a place butterfly catheter

1118
00:24:25,419 --> 00:24:25,429
me about to a place butterfly catheter
 

1119
00:24:25,429 --> 00:24:28,360
me about to a place butterfly catheter
into his vein to get a morning fasting

1120
00:24:28,360 --> 00:24:28,370
into his vein to get a morning fasting
 

1121
00:24:28,370 --> 00:24:31,509
into his vein to get a morning fasting
blood sample and in many in many

1122
00:24:31,509 --> 00:24:31,519
blood sample and in many in many
 

1123
00:24:31,519 --> 00:24:33,070
blood sample and in many in many
instances we were actually taking blood

1124
00:24:33,070 --> 00:24:33,080
instances we were actually taking blood
 

1125
00:24:33,080 --> 00:24:35,500
instances we were actually taking blood
samples pre and post TVD exercises you

1126
00:24:35,500 --> 00:24:35,510
samples pre and post TVD exercises you
 

1127
00:24:35,510 --> 00:24:39,279
samples pre and post TVD exercises you
saw that earlier in the slides here and

1128
00:24:39,279 --> 00:24:39,289
saw that earlier in the slides here and
 

1129
00:24:39,289 --> 00:24:41,710
saw that earlier in the slides here and
we were measuring hormone levels and

1130
00:24:41,710 --> 00:24:41,720
we were measuring hormone levels and
 

1131
00:24:41,720 --> 00:24:44,139
we were measuring hormone levels and
other physiologic functions with the

1132
00:24:44,139 --> 00:24:44,149
other physiologic functions with the
 

1133
00:24:44,149 --> 00:24:47,320
other physiologic functions with the
blood and to my knowledge between the

1134
00:24:47,320 --> 00:24:47,330
blood and to my knowledge between the
 

1135
00:24:47,330 --> 00:24:50,110
blood and to my knowledge between the
SLS series of flights this is one of the

1136
00:24:50,110 --> 00:24:50,120
SLS series of flights this is one of the
 

1137
00:24:50,120 --> 00:24:51,850
SLS series of flights this is one of the
big successes here is that we managed to

1138
00:24:51,850 --> 00:24:51,860
big successes here is that we managed to
 

1139
00:24:51,860 --> 00:24:54,580
big successes here is that we managed to
get every blood sample and so far from

1140
00:24:54,580 --> 00:24:54,590
get every blood sample and so far from
 

1141
00:24:54,590 --> 00:24:56,200
get every blood sample and so far from
what we've heard from the pis they've

1142
00:24:56,200 --> 00:24:56,210
what we've heard from the pis they've
 

1143
00:24:56,210 --> 00:24:57,940
what we've heard from the pis they've
all been very good and though they're

1144
00:24:57,940 --> 00:24:57,950
all been very good and though they're
 

1145
00:24:57,950 --> 00:25:02,440
all been very good and though they're
getting the data they need so we

1146
00:25:02,440 --> 00:25:02,450
getting the data they need so we
 

1147
00:25:02,450 --> 00:25:05,940
getting the data they need so we
recognize folks with a call the KCA

1148
00:25:05,940 --> 00:25:05,950
recognize folks with a call the KCA
 

1149
00:25:05,950 --> 00:25:08,350
recognize folks with a call the KCA
equipment and really all it is is a

1150
00:25:08,350 --> 00:25:08,360
equipment and really all it is is a
 

1151
00:25:08,360 --> 00:25:13,060
equipment and really all it is is a
video teleconferencing system we use the

1152
00:25:13,060 --> 00:25:13,070
video teleconferencing system we use the
 

1153
00:25:13,070 --> 00:25:16,210
video teleconferencing system we use the
KO antenna on the orbiters capability to

1154
00:25:16,210 --> 00:25:16,220
KO antenna on the orbiters capability to
 

1155
00:25:16,220 --> 00:25:19,480
KO antenna on the orbiters capability to
uplink video files and we had to a

1156
00:25:19,480 --> 00:25:19,490
uplink video files and we had to a
 

1157
00:25:19,490 --> 00:25:21,639
uplink video files and we had to a
transmissions the age dick tracy is here

1158
00:25:21,639 --> 00:25:21,649
transmissions the age dick tracy is here
 

1159
00:25:21,649 --> 00:25:23,649
transmissions the age dick tracy is here
with a little camera on the laptop

1160
00:25:23,649 --> 00:25:23,659
with a little camera on the laptop
 

1161
00:25:23,659 --> 00:25:25,330
with a little camera on the laptop
computer we can see the people in

1162
00:25:25,330 --> 00:25:25,340
computer we can see the people in
 

1163
00:25:25,340 --> 00:25:27,330
computer we can see the people in
Mission Control Center they

1164
00:25:27,330 --> 00:25:27,340
Mission Control Center they
 

1165
00:25:27,340 --> 00:25:30,000
Mission Control Center they
see that it turned out to really help us

1166
00:25:30,000 --> 00:25:30,010
see that it turned out to really help us
 

1167
00:25:30,010 --> 00:25:31,290
see that it turned out to really help us
out and we did when the in-flight

1168
00:25:31,290 --> 00:25:31,300
out and we did when the in-flight
 

1169
00:25:31,300 --> 00:25:33,300
out and we did when the in-flight
maintenance works on the bubble

1170
00:25:33,300 --> 00:25:33,310
maintenance works on the bubble
 

1171
00:25:33,310 --> 00:25:40,500
maintenance works on the bubble
experiment having the opportunity to see

1172
00:25:40,500 --> 00:25:40,510
experiment having the opportunity to see
 

1173
00:25:40,510 --> 00:25:45,390
experiment having the opportunity to see
from the from space his hometown is for

1174
00:25:45,390 --> 00:25:45,400
from the from space his hometown is for
 

1175
00:25:45,400 --> 00:25:47,910
from the from space his hometown is for
each of us a very good sex satisfaction

1176
00:25:47,910 --> 00:25:47,920
each of us a very good sex satisfaction
 

1177
00:25:47,920 --> 00:25:50,430
each of us a very good sex satisfaction
here you have the south part of France

1178
00:25:50,430 --> 00:25:50,440
here you have the south part of France
 

1179
00:25:50,440 --> 00:25:55,220
here you have the south part of France
with on the left bottom part the

1180
00:25:55,220 --> 00:25:55,230
with on the left bottom part the
 

1181
00:25:55,230 --> 00:25:57,590
with on the left bottom part the
beginning of the French Riviera

1182
00:25:57,590 --> 00:25:57,600
beginning of the French Riviera
 

1183
00:25:57,600 --> 00:26:01,320
beginning of the French Riviera
Marseille and going to the Italian

1184
00:26:01,320 --> 00:26:01,330
Marseille and going to the Italian
 

1185
00:26:01,330 --> 00:26:04,530
Marseille and going to the Italian
border you can see also the Alps as it's

1186
00:26:04,530 --> 00:26:04,540
border you can see also the Alps as it's
 

1187
00:26:04,540 --> 00:26:07,920
border you can see also the Alps as it's
a very nice mountains on the middle or

1188
00:26:07,920 --> 00:26:07,930
a very nice mountains on the middle or
 

1189
00:26:07,930 --> 00:26:11,070
a very nice mountains on the middle or
right is some snow on top of the

1190
00:26:11,070 --> 00:26:11,080
right is some snow on top of the
 

1191
00:26:11,080 --> 00:26:13,710
right is some snow on top of the
glaciers and just in the middle of the

1192
00:26:13,710 --> 00:26:13,720
glaciers and just in the middle of the
 

1193
00:26:13,720 --> 00:26:16,050
glaciers and just in the middle of the
Grenoble Valley Kenobi's my home

1194
00:26:16,050 --> 00:26:16,060
Grenoble Valley Kenobi's my home
 

1195
00:26:16,060 --> 00:26:20,370
Grenoble Valley Kenobi's my home
tone-tone and is also the capital of the

1196
00:26:20,370 --> 00:26:20,380
tone-tone and is also the capital of the
 

1197
00:26:20,380 --> 00:26:25,310
tone-tone and is also the capital of the
goat cheese

1198
00:26:25,310 --> 00:26:25,320

 

1199
00:26:25,320 --> 00:26:28,680

another good shot of an important city

1200
00:26:28,680 --> 00:26:28,690
another good shot of an important city
 

1201
00:26:28,690 --> 00:26:32,280
another good shot of an important city
for for us this is Madrid in Spain just

1202
00:26:32,280 --> 00:26:32,290
for for us this is Madrid in Spain just
 

1203
00:26:32,290 --> 00:26:35,750
for for us this is Madrid in Spain just
in the middle of the Iberian Peninsula

1204
00:26:35,750 --> 00:26:35,760
in the middle of the Iberian Peninsula
 

1205
00:26:35,760 --> 00:26:40,200
in the middle of the Iberian Peninsula
it's not very easy to see the city

1206
00:26:40,200 --> 00:26:40,210
it's not very easy to see the city
 

1207
00:26:40,210 --> 00:26:43,740
it's not very easy to see the city
because of the colors which match

1208
00:26:43,740 --> 00:26:43,750
because of the colors which match
 

1209
00:26:43,750 --> 00:26:48,630
because of the colors which match
actually the landscape around it but we

1210
00:26:48,630 --> 00:26:48,640
actually the landscape around it but we
 

1211
00:26:48,640 --> 00:26:50,340
actually the landscape around it but we
are sure that matter is is just in the

1212
00:26:50,340 --> 00:26:50,350
are sure that matter is is just in the
 

1213
00:26:50,350 --> 00:26:53,640
are sure that matter is is just in the
middle of this picture here and this was

1214
00:26:53,640 --> 00:26:53,650
middle of this picture here and this was
 

1215
00:26:53,650 --> 00:26:56,070
middle of this picture here and this was
an important shot for a pedo Duque our

1216
00:26:56,070 --> 00:26:56,080
an important shot for a pedo Duque our
 

1217
00:26:56,080 --> 00:27:02,760
an important shot for a pedo Duque our
alternate everyone recognizes the this

1218
00:27:02,760 --> 00:27:02,770
alternate everyone recognizes the this
 

1219
00:27:02,770 --> 00:27:05,390
alternate everyone recognizes the this
is the boot of Italy and in particular

1220
00:27:05,390 --> 00:27:05,400
is the boot of Italy and in particular
 

1221
00:27:05,400 --> 00:27:08,640
is the boot of Italy and in particular
along the spine of Italy near the east

1222
00:27:08,640 --> 00:27:08,650
along the spine of Italy near the east
 

1223
00:27:08,650 --> 00:27:10,890
along the spine of Italy near the east
coast or the apennine mountains on the

1224
00:27:10,890 --> 00:27:10,900
coast or the apennine mountains on the
 

1225
00:27:10,900 --> 00:27:12,750
coast or the apennine mountains on the
west coast about halfway down the boot

1226
00:27:12,750 --> 00:27:12,760
west coast about halfway down the boot
 

1227
00:27:12,760 --> 00:27:15,150
west coast about halfway down the boot
is the city of Rome a little bit further

1228
00:27:15,150 --> 00:27:15,160
is the city of Rome a little bit further
 

1229
00:27:15,160 --> 00:27:16,560
is the city of Rome a little bit further
down from that is the famous Bay of

1230
00:27:16,560 --> 00:27:16,570
down from that is the famous Bay of
 

1231
00:27:16,570 --> 00:27:19,380
down from that is the famous Bay of
Naples to the left is the island of

1232
00:27:19,380 --> 00:27:19,390
Naples to the left is the island of
 

1233
00:27:19,390 --> 00:27:21,810
Naples to the left is the island of
Sicily which in this very rare occasion

1234
00:27:21,810 --> 00:27:21,820
Sicily which in this very rare occasion
 

1235
00:27:21,820 --> 00:27:25,130
Sicily which in this very rare occasion
during our mission was cloud-covered

1236
00:27:25,130 --> 00:27:25,140
during our mission was cloud-covered
 

1237
00:27:25,140 --> 00:27:28,620
during our mission was cloud-covered
Italy is very important country a

1238
00:27:28,620 --> 00:27:28,630
Italy is very important country a
 

1239
00:27:28,630 --> 00:27:30,060
Italy is very important country a
contributor to the international space

1240
00:27:30,060 --> 00:27:30,070
contributor to the international space
 

1241
00:27:30,070 --> 00:27:32,790
contributor to the international space
program I got up every morning to look

1242
00:27:32,790 --> 00:27:32,800
program I got up every morning to look
 

1243
00:27:32,800 --> 00:27:35,550
program I got up every morning to look
at this view thinking about Italy being

1244
00:27:35,550 --> 00:27:35,560
at this view thinking about Italy being
 

1245
00:27:35,560 --> 00:27:36,870
at this view thinking about Italy being
the cradle of Western civilization

1246
00:27:36,870 --> 00:27:36,880
the cradle of Western civilization
 

1247
00:27:36,880 --> 00:27:39,510
the cradle of Western civilization
centuries ago and about today its

1248
00:27:39,510 --> 00:27:39,520
centuries ago and about today its
 

1249
00:27:39,520 --> 00:27:43,020
centuries ago and about today its
high-tech space program and also Italy

1250
00:27:43,020 --> 00:27:43,030
high-tech space program and also Italy
 

1251
00:27:43,030 --> 00:27:45,480
high-tech space program and also Italy
is the home of Luca or Bonnie our

1252
00:27:45,480 --> 00:27:45,490
is the home of Luca or Bonnie our
 

1253
00:27:45,490 --> 00:27:47,370
is the home of Luca or Bonnie our
alternate payload specialist who is a

1254
00:27:47,370 --> 00:27:47,380
alternate payload specialist who is a
 

1255
00:27:47,380 --> 00:27:49,590
alternate payload specialist who is a
member of our crew we considered Luca

1256
00:27:49,590 --> 00:27:49,600
member of our crew we considered Luca
 

1257
00:27:49,600 --> 00:27:51,780
member of our crew we considered Luca
and Pedro as members of our crew because

1258
00:27:51,780 --> 00:27:51,790
and Pedro as members of our crew because
 

1259
00:27:51,790 --> 00:27:54,800
and Pedro as members of our crew because
not only their training but also of the

1260
00:27:54,800 --> 00:27:54,810
not only their training but also of the
 

1261
00:27:54,810 --> 00:27:57,240
not only their training but also of the
payload development of procedures

1262
00:27:57,240 --> 00:27:57,250
payload development of procedures
 

1263
00:27:57,250 --> 00:27:58,500
payload development of procedures
development ly contributed to our flight

1264
00:27:58,500 --> 00:27:58,510
development ly contributed to our flight
 

1265
00:27:58,510 --> 00:28:00,540
development ly contributed to our flight
and it's very likely that Luca will have

1266
00:28:00,540 --> 00:28:00,550
and it's very likely that Luca will have
 

1267
00:28:00,550 --> 00:28:01,890
and it's very likely that Luca will have
his own shuttle flight in the coming

1268
00:28:01,890 --> 00:28:01,900
his own shuttle flight in the coming
 

1269
00:28:01,900 --> 00:28:06,810
his own shuttle flight in the coming
years moving on to the United States and

1270
00:28:06,810 --> 00:28:06,820
years moving on to the United States and
 

1271
00:28:06,820 --> 00:28:08,910
years moving on to the United States and
the rest of North America this is a

1272
00:28:08,910 --> 00:28:08,920
the rest of North America this is a
 

1273
00:28:08,920 --> 00:28:11,100
the rest of North America this is a
picture of the Cascade Range with the

1274
00:28:11,100 --> 00:28:11,110
picture of the Cascade Range with the
 

1275
00:28:11,110 --> 00:28:13,740
picture of the Cascade Range with the
Diamonds of the mountains rarely seen

1276
00:28:13,740 --> 00:28:13,750
Diamonds of the mountains rarely seen
 

1277
00:28:13,750 --> 00:28:17,070
Diamonds of the mountains rarely seen
from space without cloud cover just to

1278
00:28:17,070 --> 00:28:17,080
from space without cloud cover just to
 

1279
00:28:17,080 --> 00:28:19,050
from space without cloud cover just to
orient you up to the very top of the

1280
00:28:19,050 --> 00:28:19,060
orient you up to the very top of the
 

1281
00:28:19,060 --> 00:28:21,720
orient you up to the very top of the
picture you're basically looking at the

1282
00:28:21,720 --> 00:28:21,730
picture you're basically looking at the
 

1283
00:28:21,730 --> 00:28:24,690
picture you're basically looking at the
South tip of British Columbia including

1284
00:28:24,690 --> 00:28:24,700
South tip of British Columbia including
 

1285
00:28:24,700 --> 00:28:26,790
South tip of British Columbia including
Vancouver Island which is where Bob is

1286
00:28:26,790 --> 00:28:26,800
Vancouver Island which is where Bob is
 

1287
00:28:26,800 --> 00:28:29,640
Vancouver Island which is where Bob is
from is from Victoria the mountain at

1288
00:28:29,640 --> 00:28:29,650
from is from Victoria the mountain at
 

1289
00:28:29,650 --> 00:28:31,920
from is from Victoria the mountain at
the very top there is Mount Rainier and

1290
00:28:31,920 --> 00:28:31,930
the very top there is Mount Rainier and
 

1291
00:28:31,930 --> 00:28:34,710
the very top there is Mount Rainier and
Chuck is from the Seattle area just

1292
00:28:34,710 --> 00:28:34,720
Chuck is from the Seattle area just
 

1293
00:28:34,720 --> 00:28:35,990
Chuck is from the Seattle area just
nearby that area

1294
00:28:35,990 --> 00:28:36,000
nearby that area
 

1295
00:28:36,000 --> 00:28:38,750
nearby that area
just to the south of Mount Rainier to

1296
00:28:38,750 --> 00:28:38,760
just to the south of Mount Rainier to
 

1297
00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:40,010
just to the south of Mount Rainier to
the little bit to the right is Mount

1298
00:28:40,010 --> 00:28:40,020
the little bit to the right is Mount
 

1299
00:28:40,020 --> 00:28:42,020
the little bit to the right is Mount
Adams and then a little bit further down

1300
00:28:42,020 --> 00:28:42,030
Adams and then a little bit further down
 

1301
00:28:42,030 --> 00:28:44,500
Adams and then a little bit further down
there is a little white blotch with some

1302
00:28:44,500 --> 00:28:44,510
there is a little white blotch with some
 

1303
00:28:44,510 --> 00:28:46,820
there is a little white blotch with some
brownish grey just to the north that's

1304
00:28:46,820 --> 00:28:46,830
brownish grey just to the north that's
 

1305
00:28:46,830 --> 00:28:49,280
brownish grey just to the north that's
Mount Saint Helens and it looks like

1306
00:28:49,280 --> 00:28:49,290
Mount Saint Helens and it looks like
 

1307
00:28:49,290 --> 00:28:51,680
Mount Saint Helens and it looks like
it's been had its cap blown off and of

1308
00:28:51,680 --> 00:28:51,690
it's been had its cap blown off and of
 

1309
00:28:51,690 --> 00:28:53,000
it's been had its cap blown off and of
course that's exactly what happened in

1310
00:28:53,000 --> 00:28:53,010
course that's exactly what happened in
 

1311
00:28:53,010 --> 00:28:54,380
course that's exactly what happened in
nineteen eighty and then the residue

1312
00:28:54,380 --> 00:28:54,390
nineteen eighty and then the residue
 

1313
00:28:54,390 --> 00:28:56,930
nineteen eighty and then the residue
from the volcanic eruption you can still

1314
00:28:56,930 --> 00:28:56,940
from the volcanic eruption you can still
 

1315
00:28:56,940 --> 00:28:58,730
from the volcanic eruption you can still
see from space here if you look at the

1316
00:28:58,730 --> 00:28:58,740
see from space here if you look at the
 

1317
00:28:58,740 --> 00:29:00,980
see from space here if you look at the
gray area just to the north of that the

1318
00:29:00,980 --> 00:29:00,990
gray area just to the north of that the
 

1319
00:29:00,990 --> 00:29:02,510
gray area just to the north of that the
next mountain down is near my hometown

1320
00:29:02,510 --> 00:29:02,520
next mountain down is near my hometown
 

1321
00:29:02,520 --> 00:29:05,030
next mountain down is near my hometown
of Portland Oregon so we've crossed over

1322
00:29:05,030 --> 00:29:05,040
of Portland Oregon so we've crossed over
 

1323
00:29:05,040 --> 00:29:06,320
of Portland Oregon so we've crossed over
the Columbia River into the state of

1324
00:29:06,320 --> 00:29:06,330
the Columbia River into the state of
 

1325
00:29:06,330 --> 00:29:08,630
the Columbia River into the state of
Oregon and that's Mount Hood and then

1326
00:29:08,630 --> 00:29:08,640
Oregon and that's Mount Hood and then
 

1327
00:29:08,640 --> 00:29:09,950
Oregon and that's Mount Hood and then
further down near the bottom of the

1328
00:29:09,950 --> 00:29:09,960
further down near the bottom of the
 

1329
00:29:09,960 --> 00:29:12,710
further down near the bottom of the
picture is Mount Jefferson and at the

1330
00:29:12,710 --> 00:29:12,720
picture is Mount Jefferson and at the
 

1331
00:29:12,720 --> 00:29:14,480
picture is Mount Jefferson and at the
very bottom are the three sisters which

1332
00:29:14,480 --> 00:29:14,490
very bottom are the three sisters which
 

1333
00:29:14,490 --> 00:29:18,920
very bottom are the three sisters which
is in Central Oregon we also had some

1334
00:29:18,920 --> 00:29:18,930
is in Central Oregon we also had some
 

1335
00:29:18,930 --> 00:29:21,080
is in Central Oregon we also had some
outstanding opportunities to take

1336
00:29:21,080 --> 00:29:21,090
outstanding opportunities to take
 

1337
00:29:21,090 --> 00:29:22,520
outstanding opportunities to take
pictures of Denver and Colorado Springs

1338
00:29:22,520 --> 00:29:22,530
pictures of Denver and Colorado Springs
 

1339
00:29:22,530 --> 00:29:24,920
pictures of Denver and Colorado Springs
if you look at this picture the the

1340
00:29:24,920 --> 00:29:24,930
if you look at this picture the the
 

1341
00:29:24,930 --> 00:29:26,990
if you look at this picture the the
green is the rampart range south of

1342
00:29:26,990 --> 00:29:27,000
green is the rampart range south of
 

1343
00:29:27,000 --> 00:29:29,720
green is the rampart range south of
Denver and the brown that's to the left

1344
00:29:29,720 --> 00:29:29,730
Denver and the brown that's to the left
 

1345
00:29:29,730 --> 00:29:31,610
Denver and the brown that's to the left
of the picture near the bottom is Pikes

1346
00:29:31,610 --> 00:29:31,620
of the picture near the bottom is Pikes
 

1347
00:29:31,620 --> 00:29:33,170
of the picture near the bottom is Pikes
Peak and of course I know you can see

1348
00:29:33,170 --> 00:29:33,180
Peak and of course I know you can see
 

1349
00:29:33,180 --> 00:29:34,490
Peak and of course I know you can see
very clearly in the center of the

1350
00:29:34,490 --> 00:29:34,500
very clearly in the center of the
 

1351
00:29:34,500 --> 00:29:36,920
very clearly in the center of the
picture the Air Force Academy which is

1352
00:29:36,920 --> 00:29:36,930
picture the Air Force Academy which is
 

1353
00:29:36,930 --> 00:29:39,460
picture the Air Force Academy which is
the alma mater of myself Tom and Kevin

1354
00:29:39,460 --> 00:29:39,470
the alma mater of myself Tom and Kevin
 

1355
00:29:39,470 --> 00:29:43,280
the alma mater of myself Tom and Kevin
like a second home so we were we were

1356
00:29:43,280 --> 00:29:43,290
like a second home so we were we were
 

1357
00:29:43,290 --> 00:29:45,350
like a second home so we were we were
surprised how clearly we could see

1358
00:29:45,350 --> 00:29:45,360
surprised how clearly we could see
 

1359
00:29:45,360 --> 00:29:47,480
surprised how clearly we could see
details of the Academy's got several

1360
00:29:47,480 --> 00:29:47,490
details of the Academy's got several
 

1361
00:29:47,490 --> 00:29:49,400
details of the Academy's got several
unique landmarks and while we were up

1362
00:29:49,400 --> 00:29:49,410
unique landmarks and while we were up
 

1363
00:29:49,410 --> 00:29:51,500
unique landmarks and while we were up
there we had the opportunity to to give

1364
00:29:51,500 --> 00:29:51,510
there we had the opportunity to to give
 

1365
00:29:51,510 --> 00:29:54,290
there we had the opportunity to to give
a welcome to the incoming class of basic

1366
00:29:54,290 --> 00:29:54,300
a welcome to the incoming class of basic
 

1367
00:29:54,300 --> 00:29:57,260
a welcome to the incoming class of basic
cadets that happened to be planned for

1368
00:29:57,260 --> 00:29:57,270
cadets that happened to be planned for
 

1369
00:29:57,270 --> 00:29:59,180
cadets that happened to be planned for
graduation in the year 2000 so it was

1370
00:29:59,180 --> 00:29:59,190
graduation in the year 2000 so it was
 

1371
00:29:59,190 --> 00:30:04,400
graduation in the year 2000 so it was
quite a landmark as Jean Jacques

1372
00:30:04,400 --> 00:30:04,410
quite a landmark as Jean Jacques
 

1373
00:30:04,410 --> 00:30:07,610
quite a landmark as Jean Jacques
mentioned we all got to view our homes

1374
00:30:07,610 --> 00:30:07,620
mentioned we all got to view our homes
 

1375
00:30:07,620 --> 00:30:10,010
mentioned we all got to view our homes
from space this is where my roots are

1376
00:30:10,010 --> 00:30:10,020
from space this is where my roots are
 

1377
00:30:10,020 --> 00:30:15,050
from space this is where my roots are
it's Lake Erie is at the top right hand

1378
00:30:15,050 --> 00:30:15,060
it's Lake Erie is at the top right hand
 

1379
00:30:15,060 --> 00:30:17,150
it's Lake Erie is at the top right hand
corner that's the western end of the

1380
00:30:17,150 --> 00:30:17,160
corner that's the western end of the
 

1381
00:30:17,160 --> 00:30:20,420
corner that's the western end of the
lake and at that very corner of the lake

1382
00:30:20,420 --> 00:30:20,430
lake and at that very corner of the lake
 

1383
00:30:20,430 --> 00:30:23,330
lake and at that very corner of the lake
is Toledo Ohio named after Toledo Spain

1384
00:30:23,330 --> 00:30:23,340
is Toledo Ohio named after Toledo Spain
 

1385
00:30:23,340 --> 00:30:25,700
is Toledo Ohio named after Toledo Spain
I grew up in a small town called

1386
00:30:25,700 --> 00:30:25,710
I grew up in a small town called
 

1387
00:30:25,710 --> 00:30:27,710
I grew up in a small town called
woodville just outside there so this was

1388
00:30:27,710 --> 00:30:27,720
woodville just outside there so this was
 

1389
00:30:27,720 --> 00:30:29,240
woodville just outside there so this was
the first out of four flights that I'd

1390
00:30:29,240 --> 00:30:29,250
the first out of four flights that I'd
 

1391
00:30:29,250 --> 00:30:32,180
the first out of four flights that I'd
been far enough North to see Ohio what

1392
00:30:32,180 --> 00:30:32,190
been far enough North to see Ohio what
 

1393
00:30:32,190 --> 00:30:33,710
been far enough North to see Ohio what
you see in the center part of the screen

1394
00:30:33,710 --> 00:30:33,720
you see in the center part of the screen
 

1395
00:30:33,720 --> 00:30:36,500
you see in the center part of the screen
which Michigan up in the upper half we

1396
00:30:36,500 --> 00:30:36,510
which Michigan up in the upper half we
 

1397
00:30:36,510 --> 00:30:39,220
which Michigan up in the upper half we
also have Detroit in the field of view

1398
00:30:39,220 --> 00:30:39,230
also have Detroit in the field of view
 

1399
00:30:39,230 --> 00:30:41,570
also have Detroit in the field of view
near the upper right-hand corner and

1400
00:30:41,570 --> 00:30:41,580
near the upper right-hand corner and
 

1401
00:30:41,580 --> 00:30:44,030
near the upper right-hand corner and
then the landmass just across the river

1402
00:30:44,030 --> 00:30:44,040
then the landmass just across the river
 

1403
00:30:44,040 --> 00:30:48,070
then the landmass just across the river
is Windsor Ontario

1404
00:30:48,070 --> 00:30:48,080

 

1405
00:30:48,080 --> 00:30:51,020

could you tell from my exit this is my

1406
00:30:51,020 --> 00:30:51,030
could you tell from my exit this is my
 

1407
00:30:51,030 --> 00:30:55,310
could you tell from my exit this is my
hometown this is the longest island in

1408
00:30:55,310 --> 00:30:55,320
hometown this is the longest island in
 

1409
00:30:55,320 --> 00:30:56,630
hometown this is the longest island in
the United States the second one is

1410
00:30:56,630 --> 00:30:56,640
the United States the second one is
 

1411
00:30:56,640 --> 00:30:59,090
the United States the second one is
would be island where Chuck is from very

1412
00:30:59,090 --> 00:30:59,100
would be island where Chuck is from very
 

1413
00:30:59,100 --> 00:31:01,160
would be island where Chuck is from very
cleverly we named it long island this is

1414
00:31:01,160 --> 00:31:01,170
cleverly we named it long island this is
 

1415
00:31:01,170 --> 00:31:04,160
cleverly we named it long island this is
where I grew up in the south side just

1416
00:31:04,160 --> 00:31:04,170
where I grew up in the south side just
 

1417
00:31:04,170 --> 00:31:06,680
where I grew up in the south side just
north of the beaches in the middle of

1418
00:31:06,680 --> 00:31:06,690
north of the beaches in the middle of
 

1419
00:31:06,690 --> 00:31:09,440
north of the beaches in the middle of
the picture is my hometown of a medieval

1420
00:31:09,440 --> 00:31:09,450
the picture is my hometown of a medieval
 

1421
00:31:09,450 --> 00:31:12,440
the picture is my hometown of a medieval
Long Island and a medieval Long Island

1422
00:31:12,440 --> 00:31:12,450
Long Island and a medieval Long Island
 

1423
00:31:12,450 --> 00:31:14,030
Long Island and a medieval Long Island
has about seven million of this

1424
00:31:14,030 --> 00:31:14,040
has about seven million of this
 

1425
00:31:14,040 --> 00:31:18,549
has about seven million of this
country's people living there

1426
00:31:18,549 --> 00:31:18,559

 

1427
00:31:18,559 --> 00:31:21,859

this is a picture of the Washington DC

1428
00:31:21,859 --> 00:31:21,869
this is a picture of the Washington DC
 

1429
00:31:21,869 --> 00:31:24,409
this is a picture of the Washington DC
area our nation's capital you can see

1430
00:31:24,409 --> 00:31:24,419
area our nation's capital you can see
 

1431
00:31:24,419 --> 00:31:27,109
area our nation's capital you can see
the coastline on the right side of the

1432
00:31:27,109 --> 00:31:27,119
the coastline on the right side of the
 

1433
00:31:27,119 --> 00:31:29,690
the coastline on the right side of the
view you can see the Potomac River is

1434
00:31:29,690 --> 00:31:29,700
view you can see the Potomac River is
 

1435
00:31:29,700 --> 00:31:32,599
view you can see the Potomac River is
coming in on the left side the central

1436
00:31:32,599 --> 00:31:32,609
coming in on the left side the central
 

1437
00:31:32,609 --> 00:31:35,539
coming in on the left side the central
part of the view and then winds down

1438
00:31:35,539 --> 00:31:35,549
part of the view and then winds down
 

1439
00:31:35,549 --> 00:31:37,699
part of the view and then winds down
through Washington DC in the very center

1440
00:31:37,699 --> 00:31:37,709
through Washington DC in the very center
 

1441
00:31:37,709 --> 00:31:39,619
through Washington DC in the very center
of the frame and then exits near the

1442
00:31:39,619 --> 00:31:39,629
of the frame and then exits near the
 

1443
00:31:39,629 --> 00:31:42,259
of the frame and then exits near the
bottom left hand corner we had the

1444
00:31:42,259 --> 00:31:42,269
bottom left hand corner we had the
 

1445
00:31:42,269 --> 00:31:44,149
bottom left hand corner we had the
opportunity of celebrating the

1446
00:31:44,149 --> 00:31:44,159
opportunity of celebrating the
 

1447
00:31:44,159 --> 00:31:46,399
opportunity of celebrating the
independence of three nations of our

1448
00:31:46,399 --> 00:31:46,409
independence of three nations of our
 

1449
00:31:46,409 --> 00:31:48,139
independence of three nations of our
crew members during or shortly after the

1450
00:31:48,139 --> 00:31:48,149
crew members during or shortly after the
 

1451
00:31:48,149 --> 00:31:50,839
crew members during or shortly after the
flight we celebrated canada day on the

1452
00:31:50,839 --> 00:31:50,849
flight we celebrated canada day on the
 

1453
00:31:50,849 --> 00:31:53,659
flight we celebrated canada day on the
first of july we obviously celebrated

1454
00:31:53,659 --> 00:31:53,669
first of july we obviously celebrated
 

1455
00:31:53,669 --> 00:31:55,249
first of july we obviously celebrated
independence day on the fourth of july

1456
00:31:55,249 --> 00:31:55,259
independence day on the fourth of july
 

1457
00:31:55,259 --> 00:31:58,099
independence day on the fourth of july
for the US and then just last weekend we

1458
00:31:58,099 --> 00:31:58,109
for the US and then just last weekend we
 

1459
00:31:58,109 --> 00:32:00,589
for the US and then just last weekend we
had the pleasure of celebrating the

1460
00:32:00,589 --> 00:32:00,599
had the pleasure of celebrating the
 

1461
00:32:00,599 --> 00:32:02,209
had the pleasure of celebrating the
french national holiday on the

1462
00:32:02,209 --> 00:32:02,219
french national holiday on the
 

1463
00:32:02,219 --> 00:32:07,579
french national holiday on the
fourteenth of july this is an infrared

1464
00:32:07,579 --> 00:32:07,589
fourteenth of july this is an infrared
 

1465
00:32:07,589 --> 00:32:09,940
fourteenth of july this is an infrared
picture of the same area not directly

1466
00:32:09,940 --> 00:32:09,950
picture of the same area not directly
 

1467
00:32:09,950 --> 00:32:12,680
picture of the same area not directly
from the same location this is looking

1468
00:32:12,680 --> 00:32:12,690
from the same location this is looking
 

1469
00:32:12,690 --> 00:32:15,379
from the same location this is looking
straight down on Washington DC with

1470
00:32:15,379 --> 00:32:15,389
straight down on Washington DC with
 

1471
00:32:15,389 --> 00:32:18,769
straight down on Washington DC with
infrared film the vegetation shows up

1472
00:32:18,769 --> 00:32:18,779
infrared film the vegetation shows up
 

1473
00:32:18,779 --> 00:32:21,319
infrared film the vegetation shows up
green I'm sorry shows up bread as you

1474
00:32:21,319 --> 00:32:21,329
green I'm sorry shows up bread as you
 

1475
00:32:21,329 --> 00:32:23,749
green I'm sorry shows up bread as you
can see the river shows up more blue or

1476
00:32:23,749 --> 00:32:23,759
can see the river shows up more blue or
 

1477
00:32:23,759 --> 00:32:26,329
can see the river shows up more blue or
green as it winds through Washington DC

1478
00:32:26,329 --> 00:32:26,339
green as it winds through Washington DC
 

1479
00:32:26,339 --> 00:32:28,909
green as it winds through Washington DC
in the city itself shows up very gray or

1480
00:32:28,909 --> 00:32:28,919
in the city itself shows up very gray or
 

1481
00:32:28,919 --> 00:32:30,289
in the city itself shows up very gray or
white colored and some of the other

1482
00:32:30,289 --> 00:32:30,299
white colored and some of the other
 

1483
00:32:30,299 --> 00:32:32,479
white colored and some of the other
white blotches you see are the tops of

1484
00:32:32,479 --> 00:32:32,489
white blotches you see are the tops of
 

1485
00:32:32,489 --> 00:32:35,449
white blotches you see are the tops of
clouds and on the very left hand side of

1486
00:32:35,449 --> 00:32:35,459
clouds and on the very left hand side of
 

1487
00:32:35,459 --> 00:32:37,909
clouds and on the very left hand side of
the slide you can see a Dulles Airport

1488
00:32:37,909 --> 00:32:37,919
the slide you can see a Dulles Airport
 

1489
00:32:37,919 --> 00:32:40,690
the slide you can see a Dulles Airport
very distinctly so infrared photography

1490
00:32:40,690 --> 00:32:40,700
very distinctly so infrared photography
 

1491
00:32:40,700 --> 00:32:43,759
very distinctly so infrared photography
can make man-made structures very

1492
00:32:43,759 --> 00:32:43,769
can make man-made structures very
 

1493
00:32:43,769 --> 00:32:47,989
can make man-made structures very
distinct Atlanta Georgia home of the

1494
00:32:47,989 --> 00:32:47,999
distinct Atlanta Georgia home of the
 

1495
00:32:47,999 --> 00:32:50,899
distinct Atlanta Georgia home of the
1996 summer olympics and just as the

1496
00:32:50,899 --> 00:32:50,909
1996 summer olympics and just as the
 

1497
00:32:50,909 --> 00:32:52,399
1996 summer olympics and just as the
athletes are gathering this week from

1498
00:32:52,399 --> 00:32:52,409
athletes are gathering this week from
 

1499
00:32:52,409 --> 00:32:53,839
athletes are gathering this week from
all around the world in a spirit of

1500
00:32:53,839 --> 00:32:53,849
all around the world in a spirit of
 

1501
00:32:53,849 --> 00:32:55,579
all around the world in a spirit of
international goodwill and cooperation

1502
00:32:55,579 --> 00:32:55,589
international goodwill and cooperation
 

1503
00:32:55,589 --> 00:32:57,649
international goodwill and cooperation
and our crew and our mission we're

1504
00:32:57,649 --> 00:32:57,659
and our crew and our mission we're
 

1505
00:32:57,659 --> 00:32:59,029
and our crew and our mission we're
particularly blessed and having

1506
00:32:59,029 --> 00:32:59,039
particularly blessed and having
 

1507
00:32:59,039 --> 00:33:01,190
particularly blessed and having
representatives from five nations and

1508
00:33:01,190 --> 00:33:01,200
representatives from five nations and
 

1509
00:33:01,200 --> 00:33:03,949
representatives from five nations and
from four separate space agencies and we

1510
00:33:03,949 --> 00:33:03,959
from four separate space agencies and we
 

1511
00:33:03,959 --> 00:33:05,419
from four separate space agencies and we
feel like that's a great forerunner of

1512
00:33:05,419 --> 00:33:05,429
feel like that's a great forerunner of
 

1513
00:33:05,429 --> 00:33:06,919
feel like that's a great forerunner of
the International Space Station in a

1514
00:33:06,919 --> 00:33:06,929
the International Space Station in a
 

1515
00:33:06,929 --> 00:33:09,199
the International Space Station in a
cooperation and goodwill that that four

1516
00:33:09,199 --> 00:33:09,209
cooperation and goodwill that that four
 

1517
00:33:09,209 --> 00:33:15,469
cooperation and goodwill that that four
boats as you can tell from this scene we

1518
00:33:15,469 --> 00:33:15,479
boats as you can tell from this scene we
 

1519
00:33:15,479 --> 00:33:19,509
boats as you can tell from this scene we
enjoyed our 17 days in space immensely

1520
00:33:19,509 --> 00:33:19,519
enjoyed our 17 days in space immensely
 

1521
00:33:19,519 --> 00:33:22,579
enjoyed our 17 days in space immensely
we did not look forward to returning we

1522
00:33:22,579 --> 00:33:22,589
we did not look forward to returning we
 

1523
00:33:22,589 --> 00:33:25,639
we did not look forward to returning we
were happy to stay on orbit a few more

1524
00:33:25,639 --> 00:33:25,649
were happy to stay on orbit a few more
 

1525
00:33:25,649 --> 00:33:28,009
were happy to stay on orbit a few more
days gathering the data for the folks

1526
00:33:28,009 --> 00:33:28,019
days gathering the data for the folks
 

1527
00:33:28,019 --> 00:33:28,790
days gathering the data for the folks
here on the ground

1528
00:33:28,790 --> 00:33:28,800
here on the ground
 

1529
00:33:28,800 --> 00:33:30,080
here on the ground
but again as I mentioned at the

1530
00:33:30,080 --> 00:33:30,090
but again as I mentioned at the
 

1531
00:33:30,090 --> 00:33:32,030
but again as I mentioned at the
introduction none of this would be

1532
00:33:32,030 --> 00:33:32,040
introduction none of this would be
 

1533
00:33:32,040 --> 00:33:34,400
introduction none of this would be
possible without the tremendous efforts

1534
00:33:34,400 --> 00:33:34,410
possible without the tremendous efforts
 

1535
00:33:34,410 --> 00:33:36,140
possible without the tremendous efforts
that people here at the Johnson Space

1536
00:33:36,140 --> 00:33:36,150
that people here at the Johnson Space
 

1537
00:33:36,150 --> 00:33:38,390
that people here at the Johnson Space
Center the Kennedy Space Center and in

1538
00:33:38,390 --> 00:33:38,400
Center the Kennedy Space Center and in
 

1539
00:33:38,400 --> 00:33:41,480
Center the Kennedy Space Center and in
our case the dedicated folks at the

1540
00:33:41,480 --> 00:33:41,490
our case the dedicated folks at the
 

1541
00:33:41,490 --> 00:33:42,860
our case the dedicated folks at the
Marshall Space Flight Center that

1542
00:33:42,860 --> 00:33:42,870
Marshall Space Flight Center that
 

1543
00:33:42,870 --> 00:33:45,440
Marshall Space Flight Center that
directed the science and data gathering

1544
00:33:45,440 --> 00:33:45,450
directed the science and data gathering
 

1545
00:33:45,450 --> 00:33:47,780
directed the science and data gathering
during this mission so on behalf of the

1546
00:33:47,780 --> 00:33:47,790
during this mission so on behalf of the
 

1547
00:33:47,790 --> 00:33:49,700
during this mission so on behalf of the
crew we would like to thank each of you

1548
00:33:49,700 --> 00:33:49,710
crew we would like to thank each of you
 

1549
00:33:49,710 --> 00:33:51,350
crew we would like to thank each of you
for your individual efforts in making

1550
00:33:51,350 --> 00:33:51,360
for your individual efforts in making
 

1551
00:33:51,360 --> 00:33:56,600
for your individual efforts in making
STS 78 the success that it was thank